Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32492108›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2020

Inhibiting NF-κB Signaling Activation Reduces Retinal Neovascularization by Promoting a Polarization Shift in Macrophages.

Ailing Sui, Xiuping Chen, Anna M Demetriades, Jikui Shen, Yujuan Cai, Yiyun Yao, Yixuan Yao, Yanji Zhu, Xi Shen, Bing Xie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Role of microglia/macrophage polarisation in intraocular diseases (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Ocular Vascular Diseases: From Retinal Immune Privilege to Inflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. The role of miRNAs in Behçet's disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ailing Sui,.
Xiuping Chen,.
Anna M Demetriades,.
Jikui Shen,.
Yujuan Cai,.
Yiyun Yao,.
Yixuan Yao,.
Yanji Zhu,.
Xi Shen,.
Bing Xie,.
Ruijin Hospital · CNCornell University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) signaling is involved in regulating tumor angiogenesis and metastasis; however, the exact mechanism of action in retinal neovascularization (RNV) remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to determine the role and underlying mechanism of NF-κB in regulating RNV in retinal neovascularization mice. Methods: Expression levels of NF-κB signaling were detected by immunofluorescence staining and western blotting in retinas of oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR) mice. OIR mice were treated with either pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate (PDTC), a NF-κB signaling inhibitor, or PBS, and retinal flat-mounts were performed to quantify the area of RNV and the recruitment of retinal macrophages by immunofluorescence staining. Macrophage polarization detected by flow cytometric analysis and the expression of macrophage polarization-associated genes were evaluated by immunofluorescence staining, quantitative RT-PCR, and western blotting. Results: Expression levels of phosphorylated IκBα (p-IκBα) and p-p65 increased in OIR mice. Inhibiting NF-κB signaling activation by PDTC significantly reduced RNV. After treatment with PDTC, a reduction in the quantity of macrophages was observed: M1 polarized macrophages decreased, and M2 polarized macrophages increased; the expression of M1 macrophage-associated cytokines decreased and M2 macrophage-associated cytokines increased in the retinas of OIR mice. Conclusions: Blocking activation of NF-κB signaling reduces RNV by promoting polarization of M1 macrophages to M2 macrophages in OIR mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternDisease Models, AnimalFlow CytometryFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectI-kappa B KinaseIntravitreal InjectionsMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNF-kappa BOxygenPhosphorylationProlineReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionI-kappa B KinaseNF-kappa BOxygenProlineprolinedithiocarbamateRela protein, mouseThiocarbamatesTranscription Factor RelA

Identifiers

PMID32492108
PMCPMC7415323
OpenAlexW3031321018

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.