Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32492055›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Adolescent motherhood in Mozambique. Consequences for pregnant women and newborns.

Nieves Jaén-Sánchez, Gloria González-Azpeitia, Pedro Saavedra-Santana, Esther Saavedra-Sanjuán, Aniceto-Alberto Manguiza, Nicholas Manwere, Cristina Carranza-Rodriguez, José Luis Pérez-Arellano, Lluis Serra-Majem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nieves Jaén-SánchezInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Division, Complejo Hospitalario Univer-sitario Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Gloria González-AzpeitiaUniversity of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Pedro Saavedra-SantanaDepartment of Mathematics, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Esther Saavedra-SanjuánDepartment of Mathematics, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Aniceto-Alberto ManguizaUniversity of Zambeze, Beira, Mozambique.
Nicholas ManwereUniversity of Zambeze, Beira, Mozambique.
Cristina Carranza-RodriguezInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Division, Complejo Hospitalario Univer-sitario Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2768-0072
José Luis Pérez-ArellanoInfectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Division, Complejo Hospitalario Univer-sitario Insular Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Lluis Serra-MajemUniversity of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn sub-Saharan Mozambique, high adolescent fertility rates are a significant public health problem. Understanding the consequences of teenage pregnancies facilitates effective strategies for improving the quality of care of both mother and the newborn.

aimsTo identify the factors associated with adolescent motherhood in Tete (Mozambique).

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study including 821 pregnant women (255 teenagers) admitted to the general maternity ward of the Provincial Hospital between March and October 2016. The survey included clinical data of the mother and newborn.

resultsThe overall prevalence of adolescent deliveries was 31.8% (95% CI 27.9% - 34.2%). Multivariate analysis showed that independent factors associated with teenage motherhood were: number of pregnancies (OR 0.066; 95% CI 0.040-0.110), pregnancy follow-up (OR 0.29; CI 0.173-0.488) and previous abortions (OR 4.419; 95% CI 1.931-10.112). When the age of the mother was analysed as a continuous variable, positively associated factors were body mass index, arterial hypertension, HIV infection, previous abortions, pregnancy follow-up, and the weight of the newborn. Negatively associated factors were episiotomy and respiratory distress in the newborn.

conclusionTeenage motherhood is a serious public health problem in Mozambique. Intensive sexual and reproductive health planning for adolescents is needed.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedAdolescentAdolescent HealthAdolescent Health ServicesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGravidityHealth PlanningHumansInfantInfant HealthInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornMaternal HealthMaternal MortalityMozambique

Identifiers

PMID32492055
PMCPMC7269336

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.