Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32492018›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2020

Characterization and applications of a Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus nucleoprotein-specific Affimer: Inhibitory effects in viral replication and development of colorimetric diagnostic tests.

Beatriz Álvarez-Rodríguez, Christian Tiede, Alexis C R Hoste, Rebecca A Surtees, Chi H Trinh, Gillian S Slack, John Chamberlain, Roger Hewson, Alba Fresco, Patricia Sastre and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Solution Structure of Nucleoprotein Domain 1 from the Emerging Yezo Virus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beatriz Álvarez-RodríguezSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9898-4997
Christian TiedeSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0280-4005
Alexis C R HosteSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6724-6062
Rebecca A SurteesSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Chi H TrinhSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Gillian S SlackNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, United Kingdom.
John ChamberlainNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7387-6420
Roger HewsonNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, United Kingdom.
Alba FrescoINGENASA, Inmunología y Genética Aplicada S.A., Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7103-8522
Patricia SastreINGENASA, Inmunología y Genética Aplicada S.A., Madrid, Spain.
Darren C TomlinsonSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4134-7484
Paul A MillnerSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Thomas A EdwardsSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
John N BarrSchool of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9035-2039
University of Leeds · GBPublic Health England · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever orthonairovirus (CCHFV) is one of the most widespread medically important arboviruses, causing human infections that result in mortality rates of up to 60%. We describe the selection of a high-affinity small protein (Affimer-NP) that binds specifically to the nucleoprotein (NP) of CCHFV. We demonstrate the interference of Affimer-NP in the RNA-binding function of CCHFV NP using fluorescence anisotropy, and its inhibitory effects on CCHFV gene expression in mammalian cells using a mini-genome system. Solution of the crystallographic structure of the complex formed by these two molecules at 2.84 Å resolution revealed the structural basis for this interference, with the Affimer-NP binding site positioned at the critical NP oligomerization interface. Finally, we validate the in vitro application of Affimer-NP for the development of enzyme-linked immunosorbent and lateral flow assays, presenting the first published point-of-care format test able to detect recombinant CCHFV NP in spiked human and animal sera.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAnimalsAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralColorimetryDiagnostic Tests, RoutineEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGene ExpressionHemorrhagic Fever, CrimeanHemorrhagic Fever Virus, Crimean-CongoHumansImmunoglobulin GModels, MolecularNucleoproteinsProtein ConformationAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralImmunoglobulin GNucleoproteins

Identifiers

PMID32492018
PMCPMC7295242
OpenAlexW3030324145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.