Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32491953›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of cardiovascular nursing2020

Self-rated stress and experience in patients with Takotsubo syndrome: a mixed methods study.

Runa Sundelin, Chatarina Bergsten, Per Tornvall, Patrik Lyngå

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of cardiovascular nursing, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Runa SundelinKarolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset and Cardiology Unit, Sweden.
Chatarina BergstenKarolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset and Cardiology Unit, Sweden.
Per TornvallKarolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset and Cardiology Unit, Sweden.
Patrik LyngåKarolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset and Cardiology Unit, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA relation to stress and stressful triggers is often, but not always, described in patients with Takotsubo syndrome. Few studies have focused on patients' self-rated stress in combination with qualitative experiences of stress in Takotsubo syndrome.

aimsThe aim of this study was to describe stress before and after the onset of Takotsubo syndrome.

methodsTwenty patients were recruited from five major hospitals in Stockholm, Sweden between December 2014 and November 2018. A mixed methods design was used containing the validated questionnaire, perceived stress scale (PSS-14) filled in at baseline and at a 6 and 12-month follow-up, respectively. Qualitative interviews were made at the 6-month follow-up.

resultsSelf-rated stress, measured by the perceived stress scale, showed stress levels above the cut-off value of 25, at the onset of Takotsubo syndrome (median 30.5). Stress had decreased significantly at the 12-month follow-up (median 20.5,

conclusionPatients with Takotsubo syndrome reported long-term stress sometimes with an acute stress trigger before the onset of Takotsubo syndrome. Stress decreased over time but remained high for a considerable number of patients. Despite reflection over stress and attempts to deal with stress many were still affected after 6 months. New treatment options are needed for patients with Takotsubo syndrome.

Indexed as

Stress, PhysiologicalStress, PsychologicalAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatientsSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenTakotsubo Cardiomyopathyperceived stress scalePSS-14stressTakotsubo syndrome

Identifiers

PMID32491953
PMCPMC7817986
OpenAlexW3029952433

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.