Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32490426›Full record

ArticleJSES international2020

Efficacy of local infiltration anesthesia versus interscalene nerve blockade for total shoulder arthroplasty.

Gary F Updegrove, Christopher M Stauch, Padmavathi Ponnuru, Allen R Kunselman, April D Armstrong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JSES international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gary F UpdegroveDepartment of Orthopedics, Penn State Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
Christopher M StauchDepartment of Orthopedics, Penn State Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
Padmavathi PonnuruDepartment of Orthopedics, Penn State Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
Allen R KunselmanDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
April D ArmstrongDepartment of Orthopedics, Penn State Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOptimal modalities for pain control in shoulder arthroplasty are not yet established. Although regional nerve blockade has been a well-accepted modality, complications and rebound pain have led some surgeons to seek other pain control modalities. Local injection of anesthetics has recently gained popularity in joint arthroplasty. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and complication rate of a low-cost local anesthetic injection mixture for use in total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) compared with interscalene brachial plexus blockade.

methodsA total of 314 patients underwent TSA and were administered general anesthesia with either a local injection mixture (local infiltration anesthesia [LIA], n = 161) or peripheral nerve block (PNB, n = 144). Patient charts were retrospectively reviewed for postoperative pain scores, 24-hour opioid consumption, and 90-day postoperative complications.

resultsImmediate postoperative pain scores were not significantly different between groups (

conclusionPeriarticular local injection mixtures provide comparable pain control to regional nerve blocks while reducing opioid use and postoperative complications following TSA. Local injection of a multimodal anesthetic solution is a viable option for pain management in TSA.

Indexed as

analgesiaBupivacaineinterscaleneopioidpainshoulder arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID32490426
PMCPMC7256779
OpenAlexW3012115513

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.