Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32490127›Full record

ArticleJPRAS open2020

Identification of a fibrin concentration that promotes skin cell outgrowth from skin explants onto a synthetic dermal substitute.

Kavita Sharma, Anthony J Bullock, Victoria Giblin, Sheila MacNeil

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JPRAS open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kavita SharmaKroto Research Institute, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Sheffield, North Campus, Broad Lane, Sheffield, S1 7HQ UK.
Anthony J BullockKroto Research Institute, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Sheffield, North Campus, Broad Lane, Sheffield, S1 7HQ UK.
Victoria GiblinKroto Research Institute, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Sheffield, North Campus, Broad Lane, Sheffield, S1 7HQ UK.
Sheila MacNeilKroto Research Institute, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Sheffield, North Campus, Broad Lane, Sheffield, S1 7HQ UK.
University of Sheffield · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur overall objective is to develop a single-stage in-theatre skin replacement by combining small explants of skin with a synthetic biodegradable dermal scaffold. The aim of the current study is to determine the concentration of fibrin constituents and their handling properties for both adhering skin explants to the scaffold and encouraging cellular outgrowth to achieve reepithelialization.

methodsSmall skin explants were combined with several concentrations of thrombin (2.5,4.5,and 6.5 I.U) and fibrinogen (18.75,67, and 86.5 mg/ml), cultured in Green's media for 14 days and cellular outgrowth was measured using Rose Bengal staining. They were also cultured on electrospun scaffolds for 14 and 21 days. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining was undertaken to visualize the interface between skin explants and scaffolds and metabolic activity and collagen production were assessed.

resultsA thrombin/fibrinogen combination of 2.5 I. U/ml /18.75 mg/ml showed significantly greater cell viability as assessed by Rose Bengal stained areas at days 7 and 14. This was also seen in DAPI images and H&E stains skin explant/scaffold constructs. Fibrin with a concentration of thrombin 2.5 I.U./ml took 5-6 min to set, which is convenient for distributing skin explants on the scaffold.

conclusionThe study identified concentrations of thrombin (2.5 I.U/ml) and fibrinogen (18.75 mg/ml), which were easy to handle and aided the retention of skin explants and permitted cell outgrowth from explants.

Indexed as

Dermal substituteFibrinMeek graftingTissue-engineered skin

Identifiers

PMID32490127
PMCPMC7260611
OpenAlexW3020522222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.