Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32489967›Full record

ArticleObstetrics & gynecology science2020

Cervical pessary for preterm twin pregnancy in women with a short cervix.

Da Un Jung, Min Jung Choi, Sun Young Jung, Suk Young Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obstetrics & gynecology science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Short cervix and use of cervical pessary for preventing preterm birth in singleton and twin pregnancies: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Da Un JungDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Min Jung ChoiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Sun Young JungDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Suk Young KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3600-9691
Gachon University Gil Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of cervical pessary for extending twin pregnancy in women with a short cervix.

methodsBetween January 2014 and March 2019, the use of a cervical pessary for twin pregnancy in women with a cervical length of ≤15 mm was investigated between 16 and 28 weeks of gestation. We included women with a shortened cervix after a cerclage procedure and visible fetal membranes and cervical dilatation. Thirteen patients underwent pessary insertion and were matched with a control group of 15 patients. Pregnancy and neonatal outcomes were compared between the groups. We excluded women with major fetal anomalies discovered before or after birth and known placenta previa.

resultsWomen who underwent pessary insertion were diagnosed with a short cervix (0.65±0.47 vs. 0.66±0.51 cm in the pessary and control groups, respectively;

conclusionThe use of a cervical pessary may prolong gestation in twin pregnancies in women with an extremely short cervix until viable gestational age.

Indexed as

Cervical length measurementPessariesPrenatal ultrasonographyPreterm birthTwin pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID32489967
PMCPMC7231939
OpenAlexW3015029574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.