Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32489956›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in pharmacy practice

Glycemic Control after Initiating Direct-Acting Antiviral Agents in Patients with Hepatitis C Virus and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Using the United States Integrated Healthcare System.

Alicia Halim Wong, John Sie, Angela Chen, Basuki Gunawan, Joanie Chung, Nazia Rashid

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research in pharmacy practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alicia Halim WongKaiser Permanente Downey Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Downey, CA, USA.
John SieKaiser Permanente Downey Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Downey, CA, USA.
Angela ChenKaiser Permanente Downey Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Downey, CA, USA.
Basuki GunawanSouthern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser Permanente Southern California Region, Downey, CA, USA.
Joanie ChungKaiser Permanente Research, Department of Research and Evaluation, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Nazia RashidKeck Graduate Institute. School of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Claremont, CA, USA.
Kaiser Permanente · USKeck Graduate Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHepatitis C virus (HCV) has an increased risk of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Prior studies found that the eradication of HCV with direct-acting antiviral (DAA) agents led to improved glycemic control in patients with T2DM. We aimed to identify the association between HCV eradication and glycemic control in patients diagnosed with HCV and T2DM.

methodsA retrospective observational study was conducted to identify adult patients diagnosed with HCV from January 1, 2014, to August 31, 2017. Patients were included if they were initiated on one of the following DAA agents within the study period: Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir, sofosbuvir/ledispavir, elbasvir/grazopevir. Patients were also required to have the diagnosis of T2DM. The primary outcome of this study was the average change in glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) pre- versus post-DAA agents.

findingsOur final cohort consisted of 996 patients diagnosed with HCV and T2DM: Patients who achieved sustained virologic response (SVR) (

conclusionBoth groups had statistically significant reductions in HbA1c when comparing the mean change in average HbA1c pre-versus post-DAA agent. Patients who achieved SVR had a greater absolute reduction in HbA1c by 0.04%; however, this was not statistically significant.

Indexed as

Hepatitis C virussustained virologic responsetype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID32489956
PMCPMC7235457
OpenAlexW3013925973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.