Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32489915›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2020

Inversion recovery zero echo time (IR-ZTE) imaging for direct myelin detection in human brain: a feasibility study.

Hyungseok Jang, Michael Carl, Yajun Ma, Adam C Searleman, Saeed Jerban, Eric Y Chang, Jody Corey-Bloom, Jiang Du

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Brain short TNeuroImage · 2025
    Article
  4. Zero-echo-time sequences in highly inhomogeneous fields.Magnetic resonance in medicine · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Cerebrovascular markers of WMH and infarcts in ADNI: A historical perspective and future directions.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Review
  7. Shoulder Bone Segmentation with DeepLab and U-Net.Osteology (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Ultra-short TMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Silent zero TE MR neuroimaging: Current state-of-the-art and future directions.Progress in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hyungseok JangDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Michael CarlGE Healthcare, San Diego, CA, USA.
Yajun MaDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Adam C SearlemanDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Saeed JerbanDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Eric Y ChangDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Jody Corey-BloomDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Jiang DuDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
University of California, San Diego · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · US

Funding

Traning Clinical Scientists in Radiological ImagingT32EB005970 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Eric Y Chang, Rebecca Ann Rakow-Penner · 2007 to 2026
$3.2M
NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB005970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyelin alteration is closely associated with neurological diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS). Unfortunately, due to myelin's extremely short T2* (~0.3 ms or shorter at 3T), it cannot be directly imaged with conventional MR imaging techniques. Recently, ultrashort echo time (UTE) imaging-based methods have been proposed for direct imaging of myelin. In this study, we explore the feasibility and efficacy of inversion recovery prepared zero echo time (IR-ZTE) imaging for direct volumetric imaging of myelin in white matter of the brain

methodsIn the proposed method, an adiabatic IR preparation pulse is used to suppress long T2 white matter signal, followed by dual echo ZTE imaging where the remaining long T2 components, including gray matter, are suppressed by dual echo subtraction. In the implementation of ZTE, the sampling strategy introduced in Water- and Fat-Suppressed Proton Projection MRI (WASPI) was incorporated to acquire the k-space data missing due to the radiofrequency (RF) transmit/receiver switching time. The IR-ZTE sequence was implemented on a 3T clinical MR system and evaluated using a myelin phantom composed of six different myelin concentrations (0% to 20%), a cadaveric human brain, four healthy volunteers, and seven MS patients.

resultsIn the myelin phantom experiment, the ZTE signal intensity showed high linearity to the myelin concentrations (R

conclusionsAdiabatic IR prepared dual echo ZTE imaging allows for direct, volumetric imaging of myelin in white matter of the brain

Indexed as

Inversion recovery (IR)multiple sclerosis (MS)myelinultrashort echo time (UTE)zero echo time (ZTE)

Identifiers

PMID32489915
PMCPMC7242298
OpenAlexW3018647702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.