Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32489725›Full record

ArticleCureus2020

Prevalence of Cancer in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Epidemiological Study Based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES).

Binita Bhandari, Bikash Basyal, Manbeer S Sarao, Vinod Nookala, Yamin Thein

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Binita BhandariInternal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) Pinnacle, Harrisburg, USA.
Bikash BasyalInternal Medicine, Abington Jefferson Health, Abington, USA.
Manbeer S SaraoOncology, Fortis Hospital Shalimar Bagh, Delhi, IND.
Vinod NookalaInternal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) Pinnacle, Harrisburg, USA.
Yamin TheinInternal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) Pinnacle, Lancaster, USA.
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital · USFortis Healthcare · INUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a multi-system autoimmune disease with significant morbidity and healthcare burden. It is an inflammatory condition and has been associated with lymphomas, with or without the presence of immunosuppressive therapy. However, the association of rheumatoid arthritis with other malignancies has been inconsistent. We used the data from a population-based National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) for epidemiological study to evaluate the association between RA and the incidence of cancer. Using the data collected between 2011 and 2014, we were able to determine the incidence of cancer in 11,262 patients. Incidence of cancer was increased in patients with RA with an odds ratio of 1.632 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.239-2.151; p=0.0005). Breast cancer (CA) and prostate CA were the most common types of cancer (each diagnosed in 16.22% individuals) and lung CA and lymphomas found in 1.35% of individuals. It is also important to be aware of increased risk and adequately screen patients for malignancies during the course of treatment and follow up of rheumatoid arthritis. Further large prospective studies are required to determine the association of the RA or its treatment and the risk of malignancies.

Indexed as

autoimmune diseasebiologicscancermalignancyrheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID32489725
PMCPMC7255534
OpenAlexW3022605206

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.