Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32489676›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2020

Incidence of School-related Injuries among Students in A'Dakhiliyah Governorate Schools, Oman.

Manar Al Sanaa Al Zeedi, Lamya Hamed Al Waaili, Fatma M Al Hakmani, Ahmed Mohammed Al Busaidi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Oman medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Manar Al Sanaa Al ZeediFamily Medicine Training Program, Oman Medical Specialty Board, Muscat, Oman.
Lamya Hamed Al WaailiFamily Medicine Training Program, Oman Medical Specialty Board, Muscat, Oman.
Fatma M Al HakmaniDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Director General of Disease Surveillance, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Ahmed Mohammed Al BusaidiDirector General of Health Services, A'Dakhiliyah Governorate, Ministry of Health, Oman.
Oman Medical College · OMDirectorate General of Health Services · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesChildhood injuries are among the most significant causes of mortality and morbidity as estimated by the World Health Organization. We sought to assess the incidence of school-related injuries in A'Dakhiliyah governorate schools, with the secondary aim of addressing common causes, risk factors, and how the school environment contributes to injuries.

methodsWe conducted a prospective cohort study involving all students in A'Dakhiliyah governorate schools during the 2015-2016 academic year. Data were collected using a questionnaire that was filled out by the school nurses or social workers at school health units.

resultsThe incidence of school-related injuries was 2.3% per year. The majority of injured students were in grades 1-4 (63.7%) and 72.6% were boys. Improper school equipment and furniture accounted as a risk factor for 25.3% of injuries. The three most common mechanisms causing injury were falling (50.4%, n = 584), collision with an object (30.7%, n = 356), and collision with a person (18.8%, n = 218). Asphalt (59.5%, n = 295) and concrete (40.5%, n = 201) were the most common surfaces in the school environment to contribute to injuries.

conclusionsSchool-related injuries are not uncommon and can be prevented by improving the infrastructure of school buildings and supplying appropriate school stationary equipment for age. Our results are useful in developing a national injury prevention program aimed at enhancing safety in school environments.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsChildIncidenceOmanRisk FactorsSchoolsStudents

Identifiers

PMID32489676
PMCPMC7261370
OpenAlexW3030700299

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.