Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32489428›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in medical oncology2020

Large inoperable leiomyosarcoma of the prostate: treated by transcatheter arterial chemoembolization with drug-eluting microspheres.

Mao Qiang Wang, Jin Long Zhang, Kai Yuan, Bing Yuan, Feng Duan, Jie Yu Yan, Yan Wang, Jin Xin Fu

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in medical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mao Qiang WangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fu-xing Rd., Beijing 100853, P.R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0299-5289
Jin Long ZhangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Kai YuanDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bing YuanDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Feng DuanDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jie Yu YanDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yan WangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jin Xin FuDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProstatic leiomyosarcoma (LMS) has a poor prognosis with a median overall survival (OS) of 15-18 months. For patients with metastatic disease, radical surgical resection, with or without adjuvant systemic chemotherapy and radiation therapy, unfortunately provides limited therapeutic benefit. Novel approaches for this lethal disease are urgently needed.

objectivesTo evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) with doxorubicin-eluting HepaSpheres (HS) for inoperable LMS of the prostate.

methodsThis case series included 12 patients (median age 57 years, range 32-74) with inoperable LMS of the prostate who were treated with TACE using doxorubicin-eluting HS. All patients were pathologically proved by fine-needle biopsy. Symptomatic relief, complications, OS, and local disease control based on modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST) criteria were evaluated.

resultsSymptomatic relief, including control of the gross hematuria, removal of indwelling catheters, improvement of constipation and perineal pain, were obtained in 100%, 75%, 100%, and 86%, respectively after TACE, without any major complications. At the last follow-up after TACE, the percentage of the tumor necrosis and volume reduction were present with a median value of 90% and 84%, respectively. TACE after two to four sessions allowed subsequent surgical resection in five (41.7%) patients. The median follow-up time was 29 months; the survival rate at 1, 2, and 3 years was 91.7%, 83.3%, and 41.7%, respectively, and the median OS was 29 months (range 9-49 months).

conclusionsTACE of inoperable LMS of the prostate appears to be safe and effective in providing tumor necrosis, shrinkage, and symptom relief; that could improve the quality of life and the survival rate of these patients.

Indexed as

digital subtraction angiography (DSA)leiomyosarcomalower urinary tract symptomsprostate

Identifiers

PMID32489428
PMCPMC7238308
OpenAlexW3028531138

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.