Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32489413›Full record

ReviewJournal of the Intensive Care Society2020

Rhabdomyolysis caused by carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2 deficiency: A case report and systematic review of the literature.

Nicholas Ivin, Valentina Della Torre, Francis Sanders, Matthew Youngman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the Intensive Care Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicholas IvinCritical Care Unit, West Suffolk Hospital, NHS Foundation Trust, Bury St Edmunds, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2974-2916
Valentina Della TorreDepartment of Critical Care, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, St Mary's Hospital, London, UK.
Francis SandersCritical Care Unit, West Suffolk Hospital, NHS Foundation Trust, Bury St Edmunds, UK.
Matthew YoungmanCritical Care Unit, West Suffolk Hospital, NHS Foundation Trust, Bury St Edmunds, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8965-1691
West Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust · GBImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2 deficiency is an inherited metabolic disorder involving a deficiency in a mitochondrial enzyme necessary for long chain fatty acid oxidation, and therefore decreased utilisation of fatty acids. The adult form of this condition leads to recurrent rhabdomyolysis triggered by exercise, fasting and infection. It is a very rare condition with only a few hundred reported cases worldwide. Here we present a case of severe rhabdomyolysis in the context of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2 deficiency in which major organ involvement was avoided, and organ support was not needed. This prompted us to perform a systematic review of the existing case reports in the literature to ascertain the most frequent patterns of organ involvement and assess the outcomes that are seen in these patients. Our findings suggest that these patients most frequently develop isolated renal failure, often requiring renal replacement therapy; however, the outcomes following this are very good, supporting the early involvement of intensive care teams.

Indexed as

carnitine palmitoyltransferaselong chain fatty acidsmyoglobinuriarenal failureRhabdomyolysis

Identifiers

PMID32489413
PMCPMC7238476
OpenAlexW2995002565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.