ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020
Over-gene expression in the apoptotic, oxidative damage and liver injure in female rats exposed to butralin.
Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Imidacloprid induces hepatorenal toxicity in male albino rats via oxidative, immune inflammatory, and proliferative effects: a 90-day study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Multitarget Antibacterial Activity of Novel Aryl-Urea Derivatives Against Vancomycin- and Carbapenem-Resistant Nosocomial Pathogens.Current microbiology · 2026Article
- Development of an Ultrasensitive Monoclonal Antibody against Butralin Based on a Novel Hapten Design Strategy.ACS omega · 2025Article
- Biodegradation mechanism of butralin by a newly isolatedRSC advances · 2025Article
- Enhanced production and purification of L-asparaginase from Bacillus paralicheniformis AUMC B-516 with potent cytotoxicity against MCF-7 cell lines.AMB Express · 2025Article
- Oxidative stress-induced DNA damage and apoptosis in multiple cancer cell lines: novel anticancer properties of marineRSC advances · 2025Article
- L-asparaginase from the novel Fusarium falciforme AUMC 16563: extraction, purification, characterization, and cytotoxic effects on PC-3, HePG-2, HCT-116, and MCF-7 cell lines.BMC microbiology · 2025Article
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- A high-fat diet and high-fat and high-cholesterol diet may affect glucose and lipid metabolism differentially through gut microbiota in mice.Experimental animals · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The present study is the first report for studying the toxic effects of butralin herbicide on COX2, BAX, and Bcl2 gene expression, oxidative stress, and liver damage in female rats. Female rats were received butralin in drinking water for 28 days at concentration 4.16, 312, and 3120 mg/L that corresponded to the acceptable daily intake (ADI), no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL), and 10 NOAEL, respectively. Butralin decreased body weights and increased relative liver weight of female rats exposed to high dose. It caused significant elevation in liver function enzymes, lipid peroxidation, and reactive oxygen species (ROS). Antioxidant enzymes were decreased in liver tissue by increasing the dose. Butralin induced over-expression in the apoptotic related genes including COX2, BAX, and Bcl2 and pathological alteration in the liver of female rats especially at a high dose. It can be concluded that butralin induced oxidative damage and liver injure. The mechanism of damage could be due to generate reactive oxygen species, and increase lipid peroxidation that causes over-expression in the apoptotic related genes including COX2, BAX, and Bcl2. From the Benchmark dose (BMD) approach, there is dose-dependent manner in body weight, AST, ALT, and ALP, and ALT is a very sensitive parameter.
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