Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32488427›Full record

ArticleAAPS PharmSciTech2020

Physiologically Based Dissolution Testing in a Drug Development Process-a Case Study of a Successful Application in a Bioequivalence Study of Trazodone ER Formulations Under Fed Conditions.

Dorota Danielak, Bartłomiej Milanowski, Krzysztof Wentowski, Maria Nogowska, Michał Kątny, Piotr Rogowski, Łukasz Konwicki, Ewa Puk, Jarosław Pieczuro, Marek Bawiec and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AAPS PharmSciTech, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Dorota DanielakDepartment of Physical Pharmacy and Pharmacokinetics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 6 Święcickiego st, 60-781, Poznań, Poland. danielak@ump.edu.pl.
Bartłomiej MilanowskiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 6 Grunwaldzka st, 60-780, Poznań, Poland.
Krzysztof WentowskiBiofarm Sp. z o.o, 13 Wałbrzyska st, 60-198, Poznań, Poland.
Maria NogowskaBiofarm Sp. z o.o, 13 Wałbrzyska st, 60-198, Poznań, Poland.
Michał KątnyBiofarm Sp. z o.o, 13 Wałbrzyska st, 60-198, Poznań, Poland.
Piotr RogowskiBiofarm Sp. z o.o, 13 Wałbrzyska st, 60-198, Poznań, Poland.
Łukasz KonwickiBiofarm Sp. z o.o, 13 Wałbrzyska st, 60-198, Poznań, Poland.
Ewa PukBiofarm Sp. z o.o, 13 Wałbrzyska st, 60-198, Poznań, Poland.
Jarosław PieczuroBiofarm Sp. z o.o, 13 Wałbrzyska st, 60-198, Poznań, Poland.
Marek BawiecInstitute of Computer Engineering, Control and Robotics, Wroclaw University of Technology, 27 Wybrzeże Wyspańskiego st, 50-370, Wrocław, Poland.
Grzegorz GarbaczPhysiolution GmbH, Walther-Rathenau Strasse 49a, 17489, Greifswald, Germany.
Janina LulekDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 6 Grunwaldzka st, 60-780, Poznań, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development of generic extended-release (ER) formulations is challenging. Especially under fed conditions, the risk of failure in bioequivalence trials is high because of long gastric residence times and susceptibility to food effects. We describe the development of a generic trazodone ER formulation that was aided with a biorelevant dissolution evaluation. Trazodone hydrochloride 300-mg monolithic matrix tablets were dissolved both in USP and EMA compliant conditions and in the StressTest device that simulated both physicochemical and mechanical conditions of the gastrointestinal passage. The final formulation was tested against the originator, Trittico XR 300 mg, in a randomized cross-over bioequivalence trial with 44 healthy volunteers, in agreement with EMA guidelines. Initially developed formulations dissolved trazodone similarly to the originator under standard conditions (f

Indexed as

Drug DevelopmentAdultArea Under CurveChemistry, PharmaceuticalCross-Over StudiesDelayed-Action PreparationsFemaleHumansMaleSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSolubilityTherapeutic EquivalencyTrazodoneDelayed-Action PreparationsSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsTrazodoneBioequivalenceBiorelevant dissolutionExtended releaseGenericTrazodone

Identifiers

PMID32488427
PMCPMC7266804

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.