Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32488379›Full record

SynthesisEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2020

Voice outcomes for patients undergoing surgery for obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Murat Binar, Timur Akcam, Omer Suha Vardareli, Hakan Genc, Omer Karakoc

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
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In one paragraph

Synthesis in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Murat BinarDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medicana International Istanbul Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. mbinar4@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2613-8561
Timur AkcamDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Istinye University Hospital, Liv Hospital Bahcesehir, Istanbul, Turkey.
Omer Suha VardareliDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Loca Surgical Medical Center, Istanbul, Turkey.
Hakan GencDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Gulhane Medical School, Ankara, Turkey.
Omer KarakocDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Gulhane Medical School, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the effect of the different surgical techniques used in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on the postoperative voice and nasalance, and to conduct a meta-analysis through the assessment of postoperative changes.

methodsSystematic literature review and meta-analysis of published data using the data sources, MEDLINE, Google Scholar, Cochrane, and SAGE. All studies published in English specifying any upper airway surgery for treatment of snoring and/or OSA were included, provided they indicated the pre- and postoperative mean ± standard deviation (SD) values for voice parameters and nasality. The primary outcomes were the changes in preoperative-postoperative mean values of fundamental frequency (mF0), jitter, shimmer, and nasalance scores.

resultsAfter removal of duplications, 214 studies were potentially relevant, and 25 studies ultimately met the criteria for inclusion in the present review. Of the 25 studies evaluated in this review, 12 studies with 379 patients were available for the meta-analysis calculations. In general, a fixed-effects model was used to analyze the data in the subgroups. The meta-analysis results showed no significant differences in either subgroup analysis between the preoperative and postoperative assessments of mF0, jitter, shimmer, oral nasalance, nasal nasalance, and oronasal nasalance (All had values of p > 0.05).

conclusionThe results of this meta-analysis indicated no significant effect of surgical treatments for snoring or OSA on glottic functioning and nasalance parameters, regardless of surgery type. Further prospective studies are needed to assess more parameters for detailed acoustic analyses.

Indexed as

Sleep Apnea, ObstructiveVoiceHumansNoseProspective StudiesSnoringTreatment OutcomeMeta-analysisNasalanceObstructive sleep apneaSnoringSurgeryVoice

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.