Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32488048›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Up regulation of the Hippo signalling effector YAP1 is linked to early biochemical recurrence in prostate cancers.

Andreas Marx, Aljoscha Schumann, Doris Höflmayer, Elena Bady, Claudia Hube-Magg, Katharina Möller, Maria Christina Tsourlakis, Stefan Steurer, Franziska Büscheck, Till Eichenauer and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Targeting TEAD in cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2025
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  17. The Hippo pathway: an emerging role in urologic cancers.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andreas Marx *Institute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Aljoscha Schumann *Institute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Doris HöflmayerInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Elena BadyInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Claudia Hube-MaggInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Katharina MöllerInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9739-4274
Maria Christina TsourlakisInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Stefan SteurerInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Franziska BüscheckInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Till EichenauerDepartment of Urology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Till S ClauditzInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Markus GraefenMartini-Clinic, Prostate Cancer Centre, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Ronald SimonInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany. R.Simon@uke.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0158-4258
Guido SauterInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Jakob R IzbickiGeneral, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery Department and Clinic, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Hartwig HulandMartini-Clinic, Prostate Cancer Centre, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Hans HeinzerMartini-Clinic, Prostate Cancer Centre, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Alexander HaeseMartini-Clinic, Prostate Cancer Centre, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Thorsten SchlommDepartment of Urology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Christian BernreutherInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Patrick LebokInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Adam PolonskiInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Universität Hamburg · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcriptional coactivator YAP1 controls the balance between cell proliferation and apoptosis. YAP1 overexpression is linked to poor prognosis in many cancer types, yet its role in prostate cancer is unknown. Here, we applied YAP1 immunohistochemistry to a tissue microarray containing 17,747 clinical prostate cancer specimens. Cytoplasmic and nuclear YAP1 staining was seen in 81% and 63% of tumours. For both cytoplasmic and nuclear YAP1 staining, high levels were associated with advanced tumour stage, classical and quantitative Gleason grade, positive nodal stage, positive surgical margin, high KI67 labelling index, and early biochemical recurrence (p < 0.0001 each). The prognostic role of YAP1 staining was independent of established prognostic features in multivariate models (p < 0.001). Comparison with previously studied molecular markers identified associations between high YAP1 staining, TMPRSS2:ERG fusion (p < 0.0001), high androgen receptor (AR) expression (p < 0.0001), high Ki67 labelling index (p < 0.0001), and PTEN and 8p deletions (p < 0.0001 each). In conclusion, high YAP1 protein expression is an independent predictor of unfavourable disease course in prostate cancer. That cytoplasmic and nuclear YAP1 staining is equally linked to phenotype and prognosis fits well to a model where YAP1 activation during tumour progression includes up regulation, cytoplasmic accumulation and subsequent translocation to the nucleus.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAgedApoptosisCell ProliferationHippo Signaling PathwayHumansKi-67 AntigenMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProstateProstatic NeoplasmsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, AndrogenTissue Array AnalysisAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingKi-67 AntigenMKI67 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, AndrogenTranscription FactorsYAP1 protein, humanYAP-Signaling Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32488048
PMCPMC7265544
OpenAlexW3029915591

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.