Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32488019›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Supernumerary B chromosomes of Aegilops speltoides undergo precise elimination in roots early in embryo development.

Alevtina Ruban, Thomas Schmutzer, Dan D Wu, Joerg Fuchs, Anastassia Boudichevskaia, Myroslava Rubtsova, Klaus Pistrick, Michael Melzer, Axel Himmelbach, Veit Schubert and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
33.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 171 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. B chromosomes put the 'super' in supernumerary.Trends in genetics : TIG · 2026
    Review
  6. The enigma of the B chromosome-specific behaviour.Frontiers in plant science · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Biparental inheritance of germline-specific chromosomes in the sea lamprey and their roles in oocytes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. An egg sabotaging mechanism drives non-Mendelian transmission in mice.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Meiotic segregation and post-meiotic drive of the Festuca pratensis B chromosome.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alevtina Ruban *Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben, 06466 Seeland, OT Gatersleben, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9011-6730
Thomas Schmutzer *Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben, 06466 Seeland, OT Gatersleben, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1073-6719
Dan D WuLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben, 06466 Seeland, OT Gatersleben, Germany.
Joerg FuchsLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben, 06466 Seeland, OT Gatersleben, Germany.
Anastassia BoudichevskaiaLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben, 06466 Seeland, OT Gatersleben, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6285-9986
Myroslava RubtsovaLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben, 06466 Seeland, OT Gatersleben, Germany.
Klaus PistrickLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben, 06466 Seeland, OT Gatersleben, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3467-8154
Michael MelzerLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben, 06466 Seeland, OT Gatersleben, Germany.
Axel HimmelbachLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben, 06466 Seeland, OT Gatersleben, Germany.
Veit SchubertLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben, 06466 Seeland, OT Gatersleben, Germany.
Uwe ScholzLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben, 06466 Seeland, OT Gatersleben, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6113-3518
Andreas HoubenLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben, 06466 Seeland, OT Gatersleben, Germany. houben@ipk-gatersleben.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3419-239X
Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK) · DEKWS Saat (Germany) · DESaaten Union (Germany) · DESichuan Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Not necessarily all cells of an organism contain the same genome. Some eukaryotes exhibit dramatic differences between cells of different organs, resulting from programmed elimination of chromosomes or their fragments. Here, we present a detailed analysis of programmed B chromosome elimination in plants. Using goatgrass Aegilops speltoides as a model, we demonstrate that the elimination of B chromosomes is a strictly controlled and highly efficient root-specific process. At the onset of embryo differentiation B chromosomes undergo elimination in proto-root cells. Independent of centromere activity, B chromosomes demonstrate nondisjunction of chromatids and lagging in anaphase, leading to micronucleation. Chromatin structure and DNA replication differ between micronuclei and primary nuclei and degradation of micronucleated DNA is the final step of B chromosome elimination. This process might allow root tissues to survive the detrimental expression, or overexpression of B chromosome-located root-specific genes with paralogs located on standard chromosomes.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, PlantAegilopsAnaphaseCentromereChromatinDNA ReplicationEmbryonic DevelopmentGenes, PlantGenome, PlantHistonesPlant ProteinsPlant RootsWhole Genome SequencingChromatinHistonesPlant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32488019
PMCPMC7265534
OpenAlexW3031370167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.