Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32487251›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2020

Leukocyte telomere length in patients with transfusion-dependent thalassemia.

Nithita Nanthatanti, Adisak Tantiworawit, Pokpong Piriyakhuntorn, Thanawat Rattanathammethee, Sasinee Hantrakool, Chatree Chai-Adisaksopha, Ekarat Rattarittamrong, Lalita Norasetthada, Wirote Tuntiwechapikul, Kanda Fanhchaksai and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nithita NanthatantiDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, 110, Inthavarorose Rd, Suthep, Muang, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.
Adisak TantiworawitDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, 110, Inthavarorose Rd, Suthep, Muang, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand. atantiwo@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2381-9292
Pokpong PiriyakhuntornDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, 110, Inthavarorose Rd, Suthep, Muang, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.
Thanawat RattanathammetheeDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, 110, Inthavarorose Rd, Suthep, Muang, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.
Sasinee HantrakoolDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, 110, Inthavarorose Rd, Suthep, Muang, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.
Chatree Chai-AdisaksophaDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, 110, Inthavarorose Rd, Suthep, Muang, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.
Ekarat RattarittamrongDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, 110, Inthavarorose Rd, Suthep, Muang, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.
Lalita NorasetthadaDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, 110, Inthavarorose Rd, Suthep, Muang, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.
Wirote TuntiwechapikulDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Kanda FanhchaksaiDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Pimlak CharoenkwanDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Sirinart KumfuCardiac Electrophysiology Research and Training Center (CERT Center), Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Nipon ChattipakornCardiac Electrophysiology Research and Training Center (CERT Center), Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Chiang Mai University · TH

Funding

Chiang Mai University FUND-2559-03967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThalassemia is a hereditary hemolytic anemia with a severity ranging from mild, non-transfusion dependent to severe chronic anemia requiring lifelong transfusion. Transfusional iron overload is a major complication in patients with transfusion-dependent thalassemia (TDT). Telomeres are sequences of nucleotides forming the end caps of chromosomes that act as a DNA repair system. Iron overload in thalassemia can cause increased oxidative stress which leads to cellular damage and senescence. This may result in telomere length shortening. The degree of telomere length shortening may reflect the severity of thalassemia.

methodsThis research aimed to study the leukocyte telomere length in patients with TDT in comparison to non-thalassemic individuals and to identify the clinical and laboratory parameters that are associated with telomere length. We conducted a cross-sectional study in patients with TDT aged ≥18 years. Leukocyte telomere length was measured by real-time quantitative PCR.

resultsSixty-five patients with TDT were enrolled onto the study. There were 37 female patients (54.4%). The median age was 27 (18-57) years, and mean pre-transfusion hemoglobin level was 7.1 (± 1.07) g/dL. The mean telomere to single copy gene (T/S) ratios of patients with TDT and the controls were 0.72 ± 0.18 and 0.99 ± 0.25, respectively (p < 0.0001). There was a significant correlation between the T/S ratio and age (p = 0.0002), and hemoglobin level (p = 0.044). There was no correlation between telomere length and other factors.

conclusionsOur study showed that TDT patients had shorter leukocyte telomere length compared with controls. Leukocyte telomere shortening in TDT was an aging-dependent process and associated with lower hemoglobin level.

Indexed as

Telomere ShorteningAdolescentAdultBlood TransfusionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLeukocytesMaleMiddle AgedThalassemiaYoung AdultIron overloadOxidative stressTDTTelomereTransfusion dependent thalassemia

Identifiers

PMID32487251
PMCPMC7268254
OpenAlexW3030634435

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.