Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32487245›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2020

The metabolic role of PFKFB4 in androgen-independent growth in vitro and PFKFB4 expression in human prostate cancer tissue.

Ximing Li, Zhi Chen, Zuan Li, Guihai Huang, Junhao Lin, Qiang Wei, Jianbo Liang, Wei Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ximing LiDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Zhi ChenDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Zuan LiDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Guihai HuangDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Junhao LinDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Qiang WeiDepartment of Pathology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Jianbo LiangDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Urology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China. liwei95_2000@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1443-9412
The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region · CNGuangxi Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81460387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is well known that androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) can inevitably drive prostate cancer (PCa) cells into a castration-resistant state. According to the "Warburg effect", the metabolism of aggressive tumor cells increases significantly. The growth of cancer cells depends on glycolysis, which may be a potential target for cancer control. 6-Phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 4 (PFKFB4) plays key roles in the proliferation and metastasis of PCa cells. However, there is very limited knowledge on the role of PFKFB4 in the conversion to castration resistance. The present study aimed to determine the changes in glucose consumption and PFKFB4 expression in LNCaP cells and androgen-independent LNCaP (LNCaP-AI) cells during the whole process of androgen-independent growth. Additionally, PFKFB4 expression in human PCa tissues was evaluated.

methodsWe established an androgen-independent LNCaP-AI cell line derived from LNCaP cells to mimic the traits of castration resistance in vitro. LNCaP-AI and LNCaP cells were cultured in the corresponding medium containing the same amount of glucose. At the end of experiments, the medium supernatant and blank medium were collected, and absorbance was measured. LNCaP-AI and LNCaP cells were harvested to detect PFKFB4 expression by Western blotting. Prostate tissue samples including PCa tissue, carcinoma-adjacent tissue and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) tissue specimens were evaluated for PFKFB4 expression using immunohistochemistry.

resultsIn 18 h supernatant samples, the glucose consumption and lactate secretion of LNCaP-AI cells were higher than those of LNCaP cells. The Western blot results indicated that PFKFB4 expression was increased in LNCaP-AI cells compared with LNCaP cells. Immunohistochemistry revealed that the expression of PFKFB4 in PCa tissue specimens was higher than that in BPH and adjacent tissue specimens. However, the differences in PCa tissue before and after ADT were not statistically significant.

conclusionPFKFB4 may be associated with enhanced glycolysis during the androgen-independent growth of PCa cells in vitro. PFKFB4 may be a marker of PCa progression. Our results provide a rationale for further clinical investigation of PCa treatment focused on controlling PFKFB4 expression.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationHumansMalePhosphofructokinase-2Prostatic NeoplasmsTumor Cells, CulturedPFKFB4 protein, humanPhosphofructokinase-2CRPCLNCaP cellsMetabolismPFKFB4Prostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID32487245
PMCPMC7268689
OpenAlexW3029825983

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.