Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32487215›Full record

ReviewMolecular autism2020

Copy number variants (CNVs): a powerful tool for iPSC-based modelling of ASD.

Danijela Drakulic, Srdjan Djurovic, Yasir Ahmed Syed, Sebastiano Trattaro, Nicolò Caporale, Anna Falk, Rivka Ofir, Vivi M Heine, Samuel J R A Chawner, Antonio Rodriguez-Moreno and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular autism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Review
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  14. Copy number variation and neuropsychiatric illness.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 9 countries.

Danijela DrakulicInstitute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade, 11042 Belgrade, 152, Serbia.
Srdjan DjurovicDepartment of Medical Genetics, Oslo University Hospital, 0424, Oslo, Norway.
Yasir Ahmed SyedNeuroscience & Mental Health Research Institute, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK.
Sebastiano TrattaroLaboratory of Stem Cell Epigenetics, IEO, European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, 20146, Milan, Italy.
Nicolò CaporaleLaboratory of Stem Cell Epigenetics, IEO, European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, 20146, Milan, Italy.
Anna FalkDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 17177, Stockholm, Sweden.
Rivka OfirBGU-iPSC Core Facility, The Regenerative Medicine & Stem Cell (RMSC) Research Center, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, 84105, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Vivi M HeineComplex Trait Genetics, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Samuel J R A ChawnerNeuroscience & Mental Health Research Institute, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK.
Antonio Rodriguez-MorenoDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, University Pablo de Olavide, Ctra. de Utrera, Km 1, 41013, Seville, Spain.
Marianne B M van den BreeNeuroscience & Mental Health Research Institute, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK.
Giuseppe TestaLaboratory of Stem Cell Epigenetics, IEO, European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, 20146, Milan, Italy.
Spyros PetrakisInstitute of Applied Biosciences/Centre for Research and Technology Hellas, 57001, Thessaloniki, Greece. spetrak@certh.gr.
Adrian J HarwoodNeuroscience & Mental Health Research Institute, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK. harwoodaj@cardiff.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-3124-5169
Cardiff University · GBUniversity of Milan · ITBen-Gurion University of the Negev · ILCentre for Research and Technology Hellas · GREmma Kinderziekenhuis · NLKarolinska Institutet · SEOslo University Hospital · NOUniversidad Pablo de Olavide · ESUniversity of Belgrade · RS

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/L010305/1Medical Research Council MR/L011166/1MRF_ MRF-154-0001-RG-SKUSE
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients diagnosed with chromosome microdeletions or duplications, known as copy number variants (CNVs), present a unique opportunity to investigate the relationship between patient genotype and cell phenotype. CNVs have high genetic penetrance and give a good correlation between gene locus and patient clinical phenotype. This is especially effective for the study of patients with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD), including those falling within the autism spectrum disorders (ASD). A key question is whether this correlation between genetics and clinical presentation at the level of the patient can be translated to the cell phenotypes arising from the neurodevelopment of patient induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs).Here, we examine how iPSCs derived from ASD patients with an associated CNV inform our understanding of the genetic and biological mechanisms underlying the aetiology of ASD. We consider selection of genetically characterised patient iPSCs; use of appropriate control lines; aspects of human neurocellular biology that can capture in vitro the patient clinical phenotype; and current limitations of patient iPSC-based studies. Finally, we consider how future research may be enhanced to maximise the utility of CNV patients for research of pathological mechanisms or therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Disease SusceptibilityDNA Copy Number VariationsAnimalsAutism Spectrum DisorderGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenomicsHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsNeurodevelopmental DisordersNeuronsSynapsesAutism spectrum disorders (ASD)Copy number variants (CNVs)Human iPSCsNeurodevelopmental disorders (NDD)

Identifiers

PMID32487215
PMCPMC7268297
OpenAlexW3030605411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.