Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32487042›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2020

Next-generation sequencing-based clinical diagnosis of choroideremia and comprehensive mutational and clinical analyses.

Feng-Juan Gao, Guo-Hong Tian, Fang-Yuan Hu, Dan-Dan Wang, Jian-Kang Li, Qing Chang, Fang Chen, Ge-Zhi Xu, Wei Liu, Ji-Hong Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Feng-Juan GaoEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Guo-Hong TianEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Fang-Yuan HuEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Dan-Dan WangEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Jian-Kang LiBGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Qing ChangEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Fang ChenBGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Ge-Zhi XuEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Wei LiuEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. bfgf14@aliyun.com.
Ji-Hong WuEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. jihongwu@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3892-5757

Funding

Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College (CN) 2018PT32019National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC81770925the National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC81770925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo report the clinical and genetic findings from seven Chinese patients with choroideremia.

methodsFive hundred seventy-eight patients with a clinically suspected diagnosis of retinitis pigmentosa (RP) underwent comprehensive ophthalmic examinations. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) was performed on samples from all patients. Detailed clinical characteristics of the patients with choroideremia identified in this study were assessed using multimodal imaging.

resultsSeven patients with choroideremia were identified, and six novel variants in CHM (c.1960 T > C p.Ter654Gln, c.1257del p.Ile420*fs1, c.1103_1121delATGGCAACACTCCATTTTT p.Tyr368Cysfs35, c.1414-2A > T, and c.1213C > T p.Gln405Ter, c.117-1G > A) were revealed. All variants were deleterious mutations: two were frameshifts, two were nonsense mutations, two were splicing mutations, and one was a readthrough mutation. The clinical phenotypes of these patients were markedly heterogeneous, and they shared many common clinical features with RP, including night blindness, constriction of the visual field and gradually reduced visual acuity. However, patients with choroideremia showed pigment hypertrophy and clumping, and chorioretinal atrophy, and a majority of patients with choroideremia presented with retinal tubulations in the outer layer of the retina.

conclusionsWe provide a detailed description of the genotypes and phenotypes of seven patients with choroideremia who were accurately diagnosed using NGS. These findings provide a better understanding of the genetics and phenotypes of choroideremia.

Indexed as

MutationAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdultAgedAge of OnsetAsian PeopleChoroideremiaDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleFluorescein AngiographyGenetic Association StudiesHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultimodal ImagingAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCHM protein, humanCHMChoroideremiaGene mutationsMolecular diagnosisOptical coherence tomography

Identifiers

PMID32487042
PMCPMC7268499

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