Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32485589›Full record

ArticleEating behaviors2020

Negative childhood experiences and disordered eating in adolescents in a weight management program: The role of depressive symptoms.

Katherine E Darling, Lisa M Ranzenhofer, Wendy Hadley, Douglas Villalta, Vania Kasper, Elissa Jelalian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating behaviors, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Potential pathways to the onset and development of eating disorders in people with overweight and obesity: A scoping review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Katherine E DarlingAlpert Medical School of Brown University & Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital, United States of America. Electronic address: Katherine_Darling@brown.edu.
Lisa M RanzenhoferDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center & New York State Psychiatric Institute, United States of America.
Wendy HadleyCounseling and Human Services, College of Education, University of Oregon, United States of America.
Douglas VillaltaAlpert Medical School of Brown University & Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital, United States of America.
Vania KasperDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Nutrition, and Liver Diseases, Hasbro Children's Hospital, United States of America.
Elissa JelalianAlpert Medical School of Brown University & Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital, United States of America.

Funding

Engagement in Weight Management for Adolescents from Low-SES BackgroundsF32HS027071 · AHRQ · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI DARLING, KATHERINE ELIZABETH · 2019 to 2020
$132k
AHRQ HHS F32 HS027071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveStress negatively impacts adolescent weight status and eating behaviors. Previous research investigating this association has focused on traumatic events in childhood, but little is known about the impact of commonly experienced stressful life events and weight-related outcome. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to examine the association between negative life events and weight-related outcomes (i.e., weight status, disordered eating behaviors, insulin sensitivity) in a sample of treatment-seeking adolescents with overweight and obesity. A further aim of the study was to examine the potential mediating role of depression.

methodAdolescents (N = 170; M age = 14.8; 62% female) presenting to an interdisciplinary weight management program completed measures related to negative life events, disordered eating patterns, and depressive symptoms prior to initiating treatment. Weight status and insulin sensitivity (using fasting glucose and fasting insulin) were objectively measured.

resultsStressful experiences during childhood were significantly related to weight status, F = 2.78, p < .05, and disordered eating, F = 5.51, p < .001, in regression analyses. Stressful life events were not related to insulin sensitivity. Depressive symptoms mediated the association between stressful experiences and disordered eating (b = 0.001, [CI = 0.0002, 0.0011]). Depressive symptoms did not mediate this association for weight status or insulin sensitivity. DISCUSSION: Findings from the present study suggest that relatively common stressful events may be associated with development of disordered eating patterns in adolescents with overweight or obesity presenting to treatment. Providers working in weight management settings should consider assessing a range of potentially stressful life events and their potential weight-related implications.

Indexed as

DepressionFeeding and Eating DisordersAdolescentBody WeightChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleOverweightAdolescentObesityStress

Identifiers

PMID32485589
PMCPMC7534901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.