Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32485129›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2020

Ghrelin suppresses migration of macrophages via inhibition of ROCK2 under chronic intermittent hypoxia.

Hong Chen, Jianfeng Du, Siying Zhang, Hao Tong, Man Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Cardiac macrophage metabolism in health and disease.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hong ChenCentral Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Jianfeng DuCentral Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Siying ZhangCentral Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Hao TongChina Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Man ZhangCentral Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3451-3499
Central Hospital Affiliated to Shenyang Medical College · CNChina Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMigration of macrophages and atherosclerosis result in various diseases, including coronary heart disease. This study aimed to clarify the roles that ghrelin and Rho-associated coiled-coil-containing protein kinase 2 (ROCK2) play in migration of macrophages under chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH).

methodsA rat model of CIH was constructed and changes in ghrelin and ROCK2 protein expression were measured by western blot assay. The migratory ability of macrophages was determined by the transwell assay. Hematoxylin and eosin staining was applied to detect the changes in intima-media thickness.

resultsWe found that CIH enhanced migration of macrophages, and this effect was attenuated by exogenous ghrelin. Additionally, the facilitative effect of CIH on migration of macrophages was strengthened or decreased by upregulation or downregulation of ROCK2, respectively. This phenomenon indicated that ROCK2 was involved in CIH-induced migration in macrophages. Furthermore, western blot and transwell assays showed that ghrelin inhibited CIH-induced migration via ROCK2 suppression in macrophages.

conclusionsIn summary, the present study shows that ghrelin inhibits CIH-induced migration via ROCK2 suppression in macrophages. Our research may help lead to identifying a new molecular mechanism for targeted therapy of atherosclerosis and its associated coronary artery diseases under intermittent hypoxia.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtherosclerosisCell HypoxiaCell MovementChronic DiseaseCoronary Artery DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalEndothelium, VascularGhrelinHumansHypoxiaInjections, IntraperitonealMacrophagesMaleMiceRatsGhrelinrho-Associated KinasesRock2 protein, mouseROCK2 protein, ratatherosclerosischronic intermittent hypoxiaCoronary heart diseaseghrelinmacrophage migrationobstructive sleep apneaROCK2

Identifiers

PMID32485129
PMCPMC7273871
OpenAlexW3030706340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.