Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32485058›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2020

Losartan attenuates neuroinflammation and neuropathic pain in paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy.

Nataliia Kalynovska, Mickael Diallo, Dita Sotakova-Kasparova, Jiri Palecek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Current Status of Research on Losartan in Tumour Therapy.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cancer therapy and cachexia.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Possible prevention of paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy by concomitant use of α1-receptor antagonist based on a retrospective study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  12. Emerging role of macrophages in neuropathic pain.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Paclitaxel triggers molecular and cellular changes in the choroid plexus.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Nataliia KalynovskaDepartment of Functional Morphology, Institute of Physiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Mickael DialloDepartment of Functional Morphology, Institute of Physiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Dita Sotakova-KasparovaDepartment of Functional Morphology, Institute of Physiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Jiri PalecekDepartment of Functional Morphology, Institute of Physiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-0609-8542
Morpho (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy (PIPN) is often associated with neuropathic pain and neuroinflammation in the central and peripheral nervous system. Antihypertensive drug losartan, an angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1R) blocker, was shown to have anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects in disease models, predominantly via activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ). Here, the effect of systemic losartan treatment (100 mg/kg/d) on mechanical allodynia and neuroinflammation was evaluated in rat PIPN model. The expression of pro-inflammatory markers protein and mRNA levels in dorsal root ganglia (DRGs) and spinal cord dorsal horn (SCDH) were measured with Western blot, ELISA and qPCR 10 and 21 days after PIPN induction. Losartan treatment attenuated mechanical allodynia significantly. Paclitaxel induced overexpression of C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2), tumour necrosis alpha (TNFα) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in DRGs, where the presence of macrophages was demonstrated. Neuroinflammatory changes in DRGs were accompanied with glial activation and pro-nociceptive modulators production in SCDH. Losartan significantly attenuated paclitaxel-induced neuroinflammatory changes and induced expression of pro-resolving markers (Arginase 1 and IL-10) indicating a possible shift in macrophage polarization. Considering the safety profile of losartan, acting also as partial PPARγ agonist, it may be considered as a novel treatment strategy for PIPN patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGanglia, SpinalLosartanMacrophagesMaleNeuralgiaPaclitaxelPain ManagementRatsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicBiomarkersLosartanPaclitaxellosartanmacrophageneuroinflammationneuropathic painpaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID32485058
PMCPMC7348151
OpenAlexW3028694118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.