Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32484501›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2020

Synaptic restoration by cAMP/PKA drives activity-dependent neuroprotection to motoneurons in ALS.

Marcin Bączyk, Najwa Ouali Alami, Nicolas Delestrée, Clémence Martinot, Linyun Tang, Barbara Commisso, David Bayer, Nicolas Doisne, Wayne Frankel, Marin Manuel and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Adenylyl Cyclases as Therapeutic Targets in Neuroregeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  17. Targeting mitochondrial CaThe Journal of physiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Marcin BączykUniversité de Paris, Saints-Pères Paris Institute for the Neurosciences (SPPIN), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Paris, France.
Najwa Ouali AlamiDepartment of Neurology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Nicolas DelestréeUniversité de Paris, Saints-Pères Paris Institute for the Neurosciences (SPPIN), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Paris, France.
Clémence MartinotUniversité de Paris, Saints-Pères Paris Institute for the Neurosciences (SPPIN), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Paris, France.
Linyun TangDepartment of Neurology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Barbara CommissoDepartment of Neurology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
David BayerDepartment of Neurology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Nicolas DoisneUniversité de Paris, Saints-Pères Paris Institute for the Neurosciences (SPPIN), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Paris, France.
Wayne FrankelDepartment of Genetics & Development, Institute for Genomic Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Marin ManuelUniversité de Paris, Saints-Pères Paris Institute for the Neurosciences (SPPIN), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Paris, France.
Francesco RoselliDepartment of Neurology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Daniel ZytnickiUniversité de Paris, Saints-Pères Paris Institute for the Neurosciences (SPPIN), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Paris, France.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversität Ulm · DEColumbia University · US

Funding

Electrical and mechanical properties of motor units in a mouse model of ALSR01NS077863 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI HECKMAN, CHARLES · 2011 to 2015
$2.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS077863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive excitation is hypothesized to cause motoneuron (MN) degeneration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), but actual proof of hyperexcitation in vivo is missing, and trials based on this concept have failed. We demonstrate, by in vivo single-MN electrophysiology, that, contrary to expectations, excitatory responses evoked by sensory and brainstem inputs are reduced in MNs of presymptomatic mutSOD1 mice. This impairment correlates with disrupted postsynaptic clustering of Homer1b, Shank, and AMPAR subunits. Synaptic restoration can be achieved by activation of the cAMP/PKA pathway, by either intracellular injection of cAMP or DREADD-Gs stimulation. Furthermore, we reveal, through independent control of signaling and excitability allowed by multiplexed DREADD/PSAM chemogenetics, that PKA-induced restoration of synapses triggers an excitation-dependent decrease in misfolded SOD1 burden and autophagy overload. In turn, increased MN excitability contributes to restoring synaptic structures. Thus, the decrease of excitation to MN is an early but reversible event in ALS. Failure of the postsynaptic site, rather than hyperexcitation, drives disease pathobiochemistry.

Indexed as

NeuroprotectionSignal TransductionAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMotor NeuronsSuperoxide Dismutase-1SynapsesCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesSOD1 protein, humanSuperoxide Dismutase-1

Identifiers

PMID32484501
PMCPMC7398175
OpenAlexW3032721741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.