Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32484250›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2020

Data mining: The association of 2-h postprandial plasma glucose with the fasting plasma glucose in a large Chinese population.

Dandan Sun, Dandan Li, Songlin Yu, Kai Zhang, Xinqi Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dandan SunDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3276-629X
Dandan LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.
Songlin YuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.
Kai ZhangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.
Xinqi ChengDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8228-5078

Funding

Education Reforming Funding of PUMC 2018zlgc0119National Natural Science Foundation of China 81702060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is generally believed that the lower limit of postprandial plasma glucose is the same or higher than that of fasting plasma glucose (FPG). This study aimed to investigate the relationship between 2-h postprandial plasma glucose (2-hPG) and FPG. Insulin sensitivity and β-cell function were also evaluated.

methodsAnalytical data from January 2013 to August 2018 included 10 465 participants' 2-h OGTT results and 19 518 participants' FPG and 2-hPG values after autonomous self-feeding. Participants were divided into two groups based on the relationship between FPG and 2-hPG (OGTT-A1/Postprandial-B1:FPG > 2-hPG;OGTT-A2/Postprandial-B2:FPG ≤ 2-hPG).Insulin sensitivity was evaluated by Matsuda index and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). β-cell function was estimated by homeostasis model assessment of β-cell function (HOMA-β) and early-phase insulin secretion index (ΔI30/ΔG30).

resultsThe ratio of OGTT-A1 and OGTT-A2 is 11.1%; the ratio of postprandial B1 and postprandial B2 is 13.7%. HOMA-IR and HOMA-β values were lower, while Matsuda index and ΔI30/ΔG30 values were higher in the non-diabetic OGTT-A1 group than those in the OGTT-A2 group. The value of Matsuda index in women was 0.368 times higher than that in men in group OGTT-A1. In group OGTT-A2, the values of HOMA-IR (0.346), HOMA-β (9.096), and ΔI30/ΔG30 (3.575) in women were lower, higher, and higher than those in men, respectively. Both HOMA-β and ΔI30/ΔG30 decreased with age in OGTT groups.

conclusionIt existed that FPG was >2-hPG, and this group had better insulin sensitive and β-cell function. The influence of age on insulin sensitivity and β-cell function was greater than that of gender.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseAdultAsian PeopleChinaCohort StudiesData MiningFastingFemaleGlucose Tolerance TestHumansInsulin ResistanceMaleMiddle AgedPostprandial PeriodBlood Glucose2-h oral glucose tolerance test2-h postprandial plasma glucosefasting plasma glucoseinsulin sensitivityβ-cell function

Identifiers

PMID32484250
PMCPMC7521326

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.