Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32483891›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2020

Reasons for not receiving the HPV vaccine among eligible adults: Lack of knowledge and of provider recommendations contribute more than safety and insurance concerns.

Joël Fokom Domgue, Sonia A Cunningham, Robert K Yu, Sanjay Shete

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Relation of Personal Characteristics with Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Outcomes: Assessing the Mediating Role of Vaccine Hesitancy Dimensions.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Parents' Acceptance of COVID-19 Compared to Human Papillomavirus Vaccines.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joël Fokom DomgueDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4722-9262
Sonia A CunninghamDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Robert K YuDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Sanjay SheteDepartment of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7622-376X
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe upward trends of vaccine exemptions in Texas are alarming. While HPV vaccine rates in this State are among the lowest nationwide, factors that contribute to the low HPV vaccination uptake among adults remain unknown. In this study, we examined the main reasons for not receiving HPV vaccination among age-eligible adults.

methodsThe Texas health screening survey (2018), a multistage area probability design-based survey of a representative sample of Texas residents, was used to identify 907 eligible adults (age ≥ 18 years) respondents, including 724 women aged ≤ 26 years in 2007 (≤38 years in 2018), and 183 men aged ≤ 21 years in 2011 (≤28 years in 2018). Participants who reported having never received an HPV shot, where asked the main reason for not receiving the vaccine.

resultsOverall, 58.5% (95%CI: 55.1-62.0) of vaccine eligible adults reported having never received the HPV vaccine. The most commonly reported reasons for not receiving it were: did not know about the vaccine (18.5% (14.9-22.1)), and provider did not recommend (14.1% (10.9-17.4)). In contrast, commonly perceived reasons such as: safety concerns (7.2% (4.8-9.5)), lack of insurance (3.4% (1.7-5.1), and concerns about increasing sexual activity if vaccinated (0.2% (0.0-0.5)), were less frequently reported.

conclusionAmong vaccine-eligible adults, safety and sexuality concerns do not appear to be the prime factors underlying low HPV vaccination rates. Rather than emphasizing them, educational interventions should aim at improving vaccine's knowledge, and enhancing provider recommendations on the necessity of HPV vaccination.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultFemaleHealth SurveysHumansInsuranceMalePapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesYoung AdultPapillomavirus Vaccinesadult populationHPV vaccinationnecessityreasonssafetyTexas

Identifiers

PMID32483891
PMCPMC7367641
OpenAlexW3029600478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.