Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32483699›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

In the eye of the beholder: surgeon variation in intra-operative perceptions of hiatal hernia and reflux outcomes after sleeve gastrectomy.

Anne P Ehlers, Karan Chhabra, Jyothi R Thumma, Justin B Dimick, Oliver Varban

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anne P EhlersDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Drive, SPC 5343, 2210 Taubman Center, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. aehlers@med.umich.edu.
Karan ChhabraCenter for Healthcare Outcomes & Policy, Ann Abor, MI, USA.
Jyothi R ThummaCenter for Healthcare Outcomes & Policy, Ann Abor, MI, USA.
Justin B DimickDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Drive, SPC 5343, 2210 Taubman Center, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Oliver VarbanDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, 1500 E Medical Center Drive, SPC 5343, 2210 Taubman Center, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USA. Alfred Taubman Health Care Center · USVA Center for Clinical Management Research · US

Funding

Video Analysis for Ensuring Safer Diffusion of New ProceduresR01HS023597 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIMICK, JUSTIN BRIGHAM · 2014 to 2014
$1.2M
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality 1R01HS023597-01AHRQ HHS R01 HS023597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHiatal hernia repair performed at the time of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) may reduce post-operative reflux symptoms. It is unclear whether intra-operative diagnosis of hiatal hernia varies among surgeons or if it affects outcomes. STUDY

designSurgeons (n = 38) participating in a statewide bariatric surgery quality improvement collaborative reviewed 33 videos of LSG in which no hiatal hernia repair was performed. Reviewers were blinded to patient information and were asked whether they perceived a hiatal hernia. Surgeon characteristics and surgeon-specific patient outcomes for LSG were compared between surgeons who identified at least one hiatal hernia during video review and those who did not.

resultsTen surgeons (26%) identified at least one hiatal hernia after reviewing the videos. There were no significant differences in operative experience or practice type between surgeons who did and did not identify hiatal hernias. Surgeons who identified a hiatal hernia more often performed concurrent hiatal hernia repair in their practice when compared to those who did not (43.0% versus 36.5%, p < 0.001). Although complication rates were similar between surgeon groups, there were higher rates of de novo reflux symptoms (13.6% versus 11.1%, p = 0.032) and lower rates of antacid discontinuation at one-year (71.0% versus 77.2%, p = 0.043) among surgeons who identified hiatal hernias.

conclusionSurgeons who identified hiatal hernias during video review had a higher rate of concurrent hiatal hernia repairs in their practice. This was not associated with improved patient-reported reflux symptoms after LSG. Standardizing identification and management of hiatal hernias during bariatric surgery may help improve reflux outcomes post-operatively.

Indexed as

Hernia, HiatalLaparoscopyObesity, MorbidSurgeonsGastrectomyHumansPerceptionTreatment OutcomeBariatric surgeryGERDHiatal herniaSleeve gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID32483699
PMCPMC11460927
OpenAlexW3029017571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.