Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32483665›Full record

ReviewEmergency radiology2021

Dual energy CT in clinical routine: how it works and how it adds value.

Aaron D Sodickson, Abhishek Keraliya, Bryan Czakowski, Andrew Primak, Jeremy Wortman, Jennifer W Uyeda

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Emergency radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aaron D SodicksonDivision of Emergency Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital Department of Radiology, Boston, MA, USA. asodickson@bwh.harvard.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1275-681X
Abhishek KeraliyaDivision of Emergency Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital Department of Radiology, Boston, MA, USA.
Bryan CzakowskiDivision of Emergency Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital Department of Radiology, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8985-9916
Andrew PrimakSiemens Healthineers, Malvern, PA, USA.
Jeremy WortmanLahey Hospital and Medical Center, Burlington, MA, USA.
Jennifer W UyedaDivision of Emergency Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital Department of Radiology, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dual energy computed tomography (DECT), also known as spectral CT, refers to advanced CT technology that separately acquires high and low energy X-ray data to enable material characterization applications for substances that exhibit different energy-dependent x-ray absorption behavior. DECT supports a variety of post-processing applications that add value in routine clinical CT imaging, including material selective and virtual non-contrast images using two- and three-material decomposition algorithms, virtual monoenergetic imaging, and other material characterization techniques. Following a review of acquisition and post-processing techniques, we present a case-based approach to highlight the added value of DECT in common clinical scenarios. These scenarios include improved lesion detection, improved lesion characterization, improved ease of interpretation, improved prognostication, inherently more robust imaging protocols to account for unexpected pathology or suboptimal contrast opacification, length of stay reduction, reduced utilization by avoiding unnecessary follow-up examinations, and radiation dose reduction. A brief discussion of post-processing workflow approaches, challenges, and solutions is also included.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsContrast MediaHumansRadiation DosageRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedRadiography, Dual-Energy Scanned ProjectionTomography, X-Ray ComputedContrast MediaAdded valueComputed tomographyDual energy CTSpectral CTWorkflow

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.