Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32483475›Full record

ArticleBasic and clinical neuroscience

Haloperidol's Effect on the Expressions of TGFB, NT-3, and BDNF genes in Cultured Rat Microglia.

Elham Namjoo, Mohammad Shekari, Aliyar Piruozi, Hossein Forouzandeh, Davod Khalafkhany, Abdolvahid Vahedi, Iraj Ahmadi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Basic and clinical neuroscience. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Elham NamjooDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Arsenjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Fars, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-8314-6264
Mohammad ShekariGenetics and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-1952-4598
Aliyar PiruoziGerash Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Gerash University of Medical Sciences, Gerash, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-3079-8677
Hossein ForouzandehGerash Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Gerash University of Medical Sciences, Gerash, Iran.
Davod KhalafkhanyMolecular Biology and Genetics Department, Bogazic University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2195-376X
Abdolvahid VahediGenetics and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-6515-3604
Iraj AhmadiMolecular Biology and Genetics Department, Bogazic University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-9021-3277
Gerash University of Medical Sciences · IRHormozgan University of Medical Sciences · IRBoğaziçi University · TRIlam University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMicroglia, small glial cells, i.e. mesodermal in origin and found in the brain and spinal cord, play a key role in the maintenance of neurons and immune defense. Haloperidol, an antipsychotic drug, is used to treat numerous neurological and neurodegenerative disorders. Its mechanism is not understood; however, haloperidol may result in Wnt signaling pathway activation. This study aimed to activate the Wnt signaling pathway using haloperidol and determining the effect of GSK3 inhibition on the expression of TGFB, NT-3, and BDNF genes in cultured rat microglia.

methodsMicroglia isolation was conducted, and the immunohistochemistry technique was performed to confirm microglia purity. The RNA extraction was followed by cDNA synthesis. Real-time RT-PCR was used to evaluate any significant changes in the expression level of these genes.

resultsThe three gene expressions in microglia were proportional to the different concentrations of the drug. More concentration of drugs resulted in higher levels of expression of these genes. Besides, the haloperidol did not affect the expression of the beta-actin gene as the reference gene.

conclusionThe obtained results supported the beneficial use of haloperidol in targeted microglia therapy. This study can be a breakthrough in neurology research.

Indexed as

BDNFHaloperidolMicrogliaNT-3TGFB

Identifiers

PMID32483475
PMCPMC7253822
OpenAlexW3026615365

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.