Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32483370›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Antibiotic stewardship in the PICU: Impact of ward rounds led by paediatric infectious diseases specialists on antibiotic consumption.

Hanna Renk, Eva Sarmisak, Corinna Spott, Matthias Kumpf, Michael Hofbeck, Florian Hölzl

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hanna RenkUniversity Children's Hospital Tübingen, Dept. of Paediatric Cardiology, Pulmology and Intensive Care Medicine, Hoppe-Seyler Str. 1, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. Hanna.Renk@med.uni-tuebingen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7793-0968
Eva SarmisakDepartment of Pharmacy, University Hospital Tübingen, Röntgenweg 9, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Corinna SpottIT Project Management and Medical Controlling, University Hospital Tübingen, Geissweg 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Matthias KumpfUniversity Children's Hospital Tübingen, Dept. of Paediatric Cardiology, Pulmology and Intensive Care Medicine, Hoppe-Seyler Str. 1, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Michael HofbeckUniversity Children's Hospital Tübingen, Dept. of Paediatric Cardiology, Pulmology and Intensive Care Medicine, Hoppe-Seyler Str. 1, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Florian HölzlInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Tübingen, Elfriede-Aulhorn-Straße 6, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
University Children's Hospital Tübingen · DEInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial stewardship programmes (ASP) are aimed at optimising antimicrobial utilization. However, only few studies have focused on paediatric intensive care units (PICU), where inappropriate antibiotic use occurs frequently. We assessed the effect and safety of a once weekly paediatric infectious disease (PID) ward round with prospective audit and feedback on antibiotic consumption in a multidisciplinary PICU. This study was conducted within 6-months periods before and after the implementation of a weekly PID-ward round. Antimicrobial management and two main recommendations per patient were discussed and documented. The primary outcome was antimicrobial utilization, measured by days of therapy (DoT) and length of therapy (LoT) per 1000 patient days (PD) for all PICU stays. Secondary outcomes included PICU mean length of stay, total mortality, infection-related mortality and cost of therapy. 1964 PD were analyzed during the pre- and 1866 PD during the post-implementation phase. Adherence to the recommendations was 79%. An 18% reduction of DoT/1000 PD was observed in the post-implementation period (p = 0.005). LoT/1000 PD decreased by 11% (p = 0.09). Meropenem and vancomycin usage were reduced by 49% (p = 0.07) and 56% (p = 0.03), respectively. We conclude, that a once weekly PID-ward round with prospective audit and feedback is safe and effective and reduces antibiotic consumption in PICUs.

Indexed as

Infectious Disease MedicineTeaching RoundsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial StewardshipChildChild, PreschoolCosts and Cost AnalysisDrug UtilizationDrug Utilization ReviewFemaleGermanyHospital MortalityHumansInappropriate PrescribingInfantInfant, NewbornAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID32483370
PMCPMC7264238
OpenAlexW3030634303

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.