Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32483262›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Inhibition of PI3K by copanlisib exerts potent antitumor effects on Merkel cell carcinoma cell lines and mouse xenografts.

Bin Fang, Aarthi Kannan, Stephanie Zhao, Quy H Nguyen, Samuel Ejadi, Maki Yamamoto, J Camilo Barreto, Haibo Zhao, Ling Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Bin FangDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Aarthi KannanDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Stephanie ZhaoHarvard College, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Quy H NguyenDepartment of Biological Chemistry, University of California - Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Samuel EjadiDivision of Hematology/Oncology, School of Medicine, University of California - Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Maki YamamotoDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of California - Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
J Camilo BarretoDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Haibo ZhaoSouthern California Institute of Research and Education, Long Beach, CA, USA.
Ling GaoDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA. Ling.Gao@va.gov.
University of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USHarvard College Observatory · USHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNSouthern California Institute for Research and Education · US

Funding

Expanding Translational Research in ArkansasU54TR001629 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI JAMES, LAURA P · 2017 to 2017
$3.5M
NCATS NIH HHS U54 TR001629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a highly aggressive neuroendocrine skin cancer with steadily increasing incidence and poor prognosis. Despite recent success with immunotherapy, 50% of patients still succumb to their diseases. To date, there is no Food and Drug Administration-approved targeted therapy for advanced MCC. Aberrant activation of phosphatidylinositide-3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT/mTOR pathway is frequently detected in MCC, making it an attractive therapeutic target. We previously found PI3K pathway activation in human MCC cell lines and tumors and demonstrated complete clinical response in a Stage IV MCC patient treated with PI3K inhibitor idelalisib. Here, we found that both PI3K-α and -δ isoforms are abundantly expressed in our MCC cell lines and clinical samples; we therefore examined antitumor efficacy across a panel of five PI3K inhibitors with distinctive isoform-specificities, including idelalisib (PI3K-δ), copanlisib (PI3K-α/δ), duvelisib (PI3K-γ/δ), alpelisib (PI3K-α), and AZD8186 (PI3K-β/δ). Of these, copanlisib exerts the most potent antitumor effects, markedly inhibiting cell proliferation, survival, and tumor growth by suppressing PI3K/mTOR/Akt activities in mouse models generated from MCC cell xenografts and patient-derived tumor xenografts. These results provide compelling preclinical evidence for application of copanlisib in advanced MCC with aberrant PI3K activation for which immunotherapy is insufficient, or patients who are unsuitable for immunotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCarcinoma, Merkel CellCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProtein IsoformsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrimidinesQuinazolinesSignal TransductioncopanlisibPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProtein IsoformsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrimidinesQuinazolinesTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID32483262
PMCPMC7264292
OpenAlexW3032890282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.