Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32483203›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Novel biomarkers of a peripheral blood interferon signature associated with drug-naïve early arthritis patients distinguish persistent from self-limiting disease course.

Attila A Seyhan, Bernard Gregory, Adam P Cribbs, Sundeept Bhalara, Yizheng Li, Christine Loreth, Ying Zhang, Yongjing Guo, Lih-Ling Lin, Marc Feldmann and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Synovial MS4A4A correlates with inflammation and counteracts response to corticosteroids in arthritis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Exploring CD169Vaccines · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Role of IFN-α in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Current rheumatology reports · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Attila A Seyhan *Pfizer, Worldwide Research, Development and Medical, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1276-8466
Bernard Gregory *Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, NDORMS, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7FY, United Kingdom.
Adam P CribbsBotnar Research Centre, Windmill Road, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LD, United Kingdom.
Sundeept BhalaraWatford General Hospital, West Herts NHS Trust, Watford, Herts, UK.
Yizheng LiPfizer, Worldwide Research, Development and Medical, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Christine LorethPfizer, Worldwide Research, Development and Medical, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Ying ZhangPfizer, Worldwide Research, Development and Medical, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Yongjing GuoPfizer, Worldwide Research, Development and Medical, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Lih-Ling LinPfizer, Worldwide Research, Development and Medical, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Marc FeldmannKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, NDORMS, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7FY, United Kingdom.
Lynn M WilliamsKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, NDORMS, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7FY, United Kingdom.
Fionula M BrennanKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, NDORMS, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7FY, United Kingdom.
Peter C TaylorBotnar Research Centre, Windmill Road, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7LD, United Kingdom. peter.taylor@kennedy.ox.ac.uk.
Pfizer (United States) · USUniversity of Oxford · GBNuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GBWest Hertfordshire Hospitals NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We profiled gene expression signatures to distinguish rheumatoid arthritis (RA) from non-inflammatory arthralgia (NIA), self-limiting arthritis (SLA), and undifferentiated arthritis (UA) as compared to healthy controls as novel potential biomarkers for therapeutic responsiveness. Global gene expression profiles of PBMCs from 43 drug-naïve patients presenting with joint symptoms were evaluated and differentially expressed genes identified by comparative analysis with 24 healthy volunteers. Patients were assessed at presentation with follow up at 6 and 12 months. Gene ontology and network pathway analysis were performed using DAVID Bioinformatics Resources v6.7. Gene expression profiles were also determined after disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) treatment in the inflammatory arthritis groups (i.e. RA and UA) and confirmed by qRT-PCR. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves analysis and Area Under the Curve (AUC) estimation were performed to assess the diagnostic value of candidate gene expression signatures. A type I interferon (IFN) gene signature distinguished DMARD-naïve patients who will subsequently develop persistent inflammatory arthritis (i.e. RA and UA) from those with NIA. In patients with RA, the IFN signature is characterised by up-regulation of SIGLEC1 (p = 0.00597) and MS4A4A (p = 0.00000904). We also identified, EPHB2 (p = 0.000542) and PDZK1IP1 (p = 0.0206) with RA-specific gene expression profiles and elevated expression of the ST6GALNAC1 (p = 0.0023) gene in UA. ROC and AUC risk score analysis suggested that MSA4A (AUC: 0.894, 0.644, 0.720), PDZK1IP1 (AUC: 0.785, 0.806, 0.977), and EPHB2 (AUC: 0.794, 0.723, 0.620) at 0, 6, and 12 months follow-up can accurately discriminate patients with RA from healthy controls and may have practical value for RA diagnosis. In patients with early inflammatory arthritis, ST6GALNAC1 is a potential biomarker for UA as compared with healthy controls whereas EPHB2, MS4A4A, and particularly PDZK1IP1 may discriminate RA patients. SIGLEC1 may also be a useful marker of disease activity in UA.

Indexed as

TranscriptomeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArea Under CurveArthralgiaArthritisArthritis, RheumatoidBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleGene OntologyHumansInterferon Type IMaleBiomarkersInterferon Type I

Identifiers

PMID32483203
PMCPMC7264129
OpenAlexW3017000582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.