Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32482257›Full record

Observational studyFertility and sterility2020

Elevated maternal androgen is associated with dysfunctional placenta and lipid disorder in newborns of mothers with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Miao Sun, Bo Sun, Shicong Qiao, Xiaoling Feng, Yan Li, Shuwen Zhang, Yuhan Lin, Lihui Hou

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Fertility and sterility, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Myocardial Growth Response to Fetal Intralipid Infusion in Sheep.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Miao SunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Bo SunDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Grafton, Auckland, New Zealand.
Shicong QiaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, People's Republic of China; Department of Gynecology, Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoling FengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Yan LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Shuwen ZhangDepartment of Animal Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington.
Yuhan LinDepartment of Pathology, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Lihui HouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: houlihui2007@sina.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine · CNCapital Medical University · CNUniversity of Auckland · NZWashington State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the placental morphology alterations and identify the clinical characteristics of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and their newborns. Pregnant women with PCOS (n = 12) and pregnant women without PCOS (n = 11) were recruited. Then, the placenta, maternal blood and cord blood were collected after delivery.

designClinical observational study.

settingNot applicable. PATIENT(S): In the present study, pregnant women with PCOS and healthy pregnant women were recruited from the clinic of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, China, between February 2015 and October 2015. INTERVENTION(S): None. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): A proteomic analysis was performed on the placenta in women with PCOS and healthy women. RESULT(S): The maternal testosterone, androstenedione, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, free androgen index, cholesterol, apolipoprotein B, and apolipoprotein B/apolipoprotein A-I levels were significantly higher in the PCOS group than in the control group, and the offspring in the PCOS group had higher dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, high-density lipoprotein, and cholesterol levels, when compared with the control group. The placenta in the PCOS group demonstrated infarction, calcification, and a greater intervillous space, when compared with the control group. A higher level of estrogen receptor-β protein was observed in the placenta of women with PCOS, when compared with women without PCOS. A total of 258 proteins in the placenta were identified to be significantly different, when the PCOS and control groups were compared, and fibronectin 1 exhibited the closest relationship with other differential proteins. CONCLUSION(S): The overexposure to hyperandrogenism and hyperlipidemia affects the functions of the placenta, which are associated with the development of metabolic disorders in newborns.

Indexed as

AdultAndrogensBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleFetal BloodHumansHyperandrogenismHyperlipidemiasInfant, NewbornInfant, Newborn, DiseasesLipidsPlacentaPolycystic Ovary SyndromePregnancyRisk FactorsAndrogensBiomarkersLipidsdyslipidemiahyperandrogenismnewbornPCOSplacenta

Identifiers

PMID32482257
OpenAlexW3029713954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.