Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32481607›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

Effectiveness and Safety of Oral Anticoagulants among NVAF Patients with Obesity: Insights from the ARISTOPHANES Study.

Steve Deitelzweig, Allison Keshishian, Amiee Kang, Amol D Dhamane, Xuemei Luo, Xiaoyan Li, Neeraja Balachander, Lisa Rosenblatt, Jack Mardekian, Xianying Pan and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Additional Stroke Risk Factors Beyond the CHAJournal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Apixaban Use in Obese Patients: A Review of the Pharmacokinetic, Interventional, and Observational Study Data.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Steve DeitelzweigOchsner Clinic Foundation, Department of Hospital Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70115, USA.
Allison KeshishianSTATinMED Research, Ann Arbor, MI 48108, USA.
Amiee KangBristol-Myers Squibb Company, Lawrenceville, NJ 08648, USA.
Amol D DhamaneBristol-Myers Squibb Company, Lawrenceville, NJ 08648, USA.
Xuemei LuoPfizer, Inc., Groton, CT 06340, USA.
Xiaoyan LiBristol-Myers Squibb Company, Lawrenceville, NJ 08648, USA.
Neeraja BalachanderBristol-Myers Squibb Company, Lawrenceville, NJ 08648, USA.
Lisa RosenblattBristol-Myers Squibb Company, Lawrenceville, NJ 08648, USA.
Jack MardekianPfizer, Inc., New York, NY 10017, USA.
Xianying PanBristol-Myers Squibb Company, Lawrenceville, NJ 08648, USA.
Manuela Di FuscoPfizer, Inc., New York, NY 10017, USA.
Alessandra B Garcia ReevesBristol-Myers Squibb Company, Lawrenceville, NJ 08648, USA.
Huseyin YuceNew York City College of Technology, City University of New York, New York, NY 11201, USA.
Gregory Y H LipLiverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Liverpool and Liverpool Heart & Chest Hospital, Liverpool 0151, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7566-1626
Bristol-Myers Squibb (United States) · USPfizer (United States) · USCity University of New York · USOchsner Medical Center · USSTATinMED (United States) · USUniversity of Liverpool · GBUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Bristol-Myers Squibb N/APfizer N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This ARISTOPHANES analysis examined stroke/systemic embolism (SE) and major bleeding (MB) among a subgroup of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) patients with obesity prescribed warfarin or non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) in order to inform clinical decision making. A retrospective observational study was conducted among NVAF patients who were obese and initiated apixaban, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, or warfarin from 1 January 2013-30 September 2015, with data pooled from CMS Medicare and four US commercial claims databases. Propensity score matching was completed between NOACs and against warfarin in each database, and the results were pooled. Cox models were used to evaluate the risks of stroke/SE and MB. A total of 88,461 patients with obesity were included in the study. Apixaban and rivaroxaban were associated with a lower risk of stroke/SE vs. warfarin (HR: 0.63, 95% CI: 0.49-0.82 and HR: 0.84, 95% CI: 0.72-0.98). Dabigatran was associated with a similar risk of stroke/SE compared to warfarin. Compared with warfarin, apixaban and dabigatran had a lower risk of MB (HR: 0.54, 95% CI: 0.49-0.61 and HR: 0.75, 95% CI: 0.63-0.91). Rivaroxaban was associated with a similar risk of MB compared to warfarin. In this high-risk population with obesity, NOACs had a varying risk of stroke/SE and MB vs. warfarin.

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseasecoagulationoutcomesstroke

Identifiers

PMID32481607
PMCPMC7355744
OpenAlexW3030870816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.