SynthesisNutrients2020
The Association between Vitamin D and Anti-Müllerian Hormone: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Synthesis in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
68 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.
- Influence of vitamin D supplementation on ovarian reserve as reflected by anti-Müllerian hormone levels: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- The impact of vitamin D supplementation on anti-Müllerian hormone levels: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC endocrine disorders · 2025Pooled it
- Associations Between Follicular Fluid Biomarkers and IVF/ICSI Outcomes in Normo-Ovulatory Women-A Systematic Review.Biomolecules · 2025Pooled it
- Factors associated with decreased ovarian reserve in Crohn's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica · 2024Pooled it
- Beyond the Umbrella: A Systematic Review of the Interventions for the Prevention of and Reduction in the Incidence and Severity of Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome in Patients Who Undergo In Vitro Fertilization Treatments.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Pooled it
- Effects of vitamin D supplementation on ovulation and pregnancy in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Pooled it
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between vitamin D and ovarian reserve.Scientific reports · 2021Pooled it
- Examining the oleoylethanolamide supplement effects on glycemic status, oxidative stress, inflammation, and anti-mullerian hormone in polycystic ovary syndrome.Journal of ovarian research · 2024Trial
- Low serum anti-Müllerian hormone is associated with semen quality in infertile men and not influenced by vitamin D supplementation.BMC medicine · 2023Trial
- Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Surrogate Markers of Fertility in PCOS Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Nutrients · 2021Trial
- Vitamin D status and inflammatory Interleukins in women with and without polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome: a cross-sectional exploratory study.Annals of medicine · 2026Article
- Synergistic modulation of insulin resistance and ovarian oxidative stress by alpha-lipoic acid and vitamin D in an experimental rat model of polycystic ovary syndrome.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Next-Generation Dietary Antioxidants in Women's Reproductive Health: Mechanisms, Reproductive Outcomes, and Therapeutic Potential.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- The role of diet in the pathogenesis and management of premature ovarian insufficiency.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Review
- Article
- Combination of Vitamin D Plus Probiotic Affects Hormonal, and Inflammatory Markers in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome UndergoingInternational journal of fertility & sterility · 2025Article
- Vitamin D and Chronic Disorders: A Review of Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Vitamin D deficiency in a subfertility population and the impact of COVID-19 lockdowns.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025Article
- An Investigation of the Effects of Melatonin and Vitamin D on the Ovaries of a Rat Model of Premature Ovarian Failure Induced by Cyclophosphamide.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Examining the Relationship Between Dietary Glycemic Load (GL), Glycemic Index (GI), and the Odds of Diminished Ovarian Reserve: A Case-Control Study.Food science & nutrition · 2025Article
8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Accumulating evidence from animal and human studies indicates a role for vitamin D in female reproductive physiology, and numerous clinical studies have suggested its potential benefit for various aspects of human reproduction. Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) is an ovarian biomarker that plays an important role in folliculogenesis. It is the most sensitive ovarian reserve marker and is widely used clinically in reproductive medicine. While initial studies have suggested that vitamin D may be associated with ovarian reserve markers, including AMH, evidence has been conflicting. Currently, there is considerable debate in the field whether vitamin D has the capacity to influence ovarian reserve, as indicated by the AMH level. The current systematic review aims to evaluate and summarize the available evidence regarding the relationship between vitamin D and AMH. In total, 18 observational studies and 6 interventional studies were included in this systematic review. Cross-sectional studies have reported largely discrepant findings regarding an association between serum vitamin D and AMH levels, which are likely due to the heterogeneity in study populations, as well as the apparently complex relationship that may exist between vitamin D and AMH. However, meta-analysis of interventional studies performed herein that examined the effects of vitamin D supplementation on serum AMH levels indicates a cause-effect relationship between vitamin D and AMH, the direction of which appears to depend on a woman's ovulatory status. Serum AMH was significantly decreased following vitamin D supplementation in polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) women (standardized mean difference (SMD) -0.53, 95% CI -0.91 to -0.15,
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.