Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32481462›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2020

Characteristics of diffusion tensor imaging of central nervous system in children with tourette's disease.

Xianwu Xia, Yeqing Lin, Boxu Lang, Jianjun Yuan, Liang Sheng, Dengfa Yang, Jianmin Shen

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neuroimmune Links to White-matter Microstructure in Medication-naïve Children with Tic Disorder: A Mediation Analysis.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xianwu XiaDepartment of Radiology.
Yeqing LinDepartment of Radiology.
Boxu LangDepartment of Acupuncture and Massage Rehabilitation, Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Medical School of Taizhou University, Taizhou, China.
Jianjun YuanDepartment of Radiology.
Liang ShengDepartment of Radiology.
Dengfa YangDepartment of Radiology.
Jianmin ShenDepartment of Radiology.
Taizhou Municipal Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the characteristics of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) of the central nervous system in children with Tourette syndrome (TS).Fifteen children with TS (TS group) and 15 normal children (control group) were studied, and all of them underwent DTI. The apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and fractional anisotropy (FA) parameters were calculated using the DTIStudio software. The region of interest was delineated manually. The ADC and FA values of the bilateral caudate nucleus, bilateral globus pallidus, bilateral putamen, bilateral thalamus, and bilateral frontal lobe white matter were measured using the region of interest editor software. The differences of FA values and ADC values between the same brain areas were compared. The associations between ADC, FA values and Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) scores were evaluated by Pearson correlation analyses.The FA values of left globus pallidus and left thalamus were significantly lower in the TS group than in the control group (P < .05), while the ADC values of the right caudate nucleus and bilateral thalamus were significantly higher in the TS group than in the control group (P < .05). The decrease in FA in the left thalamus significantly correlated with the YGTSS score (r = 0.692; P < .05). No correlation was found between FA and ADC values in other brain regions and the YGTSS score (P > .05).After the DTI analyses, abnormalities were found in the left globus pallidus, right caudate nucleus, and bilateral thalamus in children with TS. Especially the changes in the left thalamus structure was crucial in the pathophysiological clock of TS.

Indexed as

AnisotropyCentral Nervous SystemChildChild, PreschoolDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMaleTourette Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID32481462
PMCPMC12245305
OpenAlexW3030923107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.