Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32480336›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2020

Atraumatic splenic rupture in a patient treated with apixaban: A case report.

Ho-Cing Victor Yau, Sharin Pradhan, Lingjun Mou

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Spontaneous spleen rupture due to rivaroxaban: a case report.International journal of surgery case reports · 2026
    Article
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  7. Atraumatic Splenic Rupture on Direct Oral Anticoagulation.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ho-Cing Victor YauSir Charles Gairdner Hospital, General Surgery, WA, Australia; General Surgery, Level 8 Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Hospital Avenue, Nedlands, WA, 6009, Australia. Electronic address: Yau.hvictor@gmail.com.
Sharin PradhanSir Charles Gairdner Hospital, General Surgery - Western Australia Liver and Kidney (WALK), WA, Australia.
Lingjun MouSir Charles Gairdner Hospital, General Surgery - Western Australia Liver and Kidney (WALK), WA, Australia.
Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSplenic rupture is often seen in the context of significant trauma. Atraumatic ruptures are described in the context of malignancy, inflammation or infection directly affecting the spleen. Splenic ruptures occurring in patients taking apixaban, a factor Xa inhibitor, are challenging due to the scarcity of a direct reversal agent. PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 66 year old male presented with syncope and back pain and was found to be haemodynamically unstable and tender in the left upper quadrant. There was no preceding trauma. He has a background of extensive major arterial reconstruction and was taking apixaban for atrial fibrillation. A diagnosis of splenic rupture was confirmed on cross sectional imaging. A laparotomy and splenectomy was necessitated as salvage therapy following splenic artery embolisation. He recovered well and was discharged home 6 days after laparotomy.

conclusionDefinitive intervention is required for the management of splenic ruptures. A high level of clinical suspicion should be maintained in patients taking direct oral anticoagulants presenting with haemodynamic instability. Open splenectomy remains the most definitive option for treatment of atraumatic rupture in anticoagulated patients.

Indexed as

ApixibanAtraumatic splenic ruptureSplenectomy

Identifiers

PMID32480336
PMCPMC7264001
OpenAlexW3024780461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.