Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32479913›Full record

ArticleWorld neurosurgery2020

Scoring System to Triage Patients for Spine Surgery in the Setting of Limited Resources: Application to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic and Beyond.

Daniel M Sciubba, Jeff Ehresman, Zach Pennington, Daniel Lubelski, James Feghali, Ali Bydon, Dean Chou, Benjamin D Elder, Aladine A Elsamadicy, C Rory Goodwin and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World neurosurgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. In Defense of Our Patients: Indirect Negative Neurological Consequences of SARS-CoV-2 in the New York Epicenter.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Daniel M SciubbaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. Electronic address: dsciubb1@jhmi.edu.
Jeff EhresmanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Zach PenningtonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Daniel LubelskiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
James FeghaliDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Ali BydonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Dean ChouDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, California, USA.
Benjamin D ElderDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Aladine A ElsamadicyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
C Rory GoodwinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Matthew L GoodwinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
James HarropDepartment of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospitals, Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA.
Eric O KlinebergDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Davis, California, USA.
Ilya LauferDepartment of Neurosurgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Sheng-Fu L LoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Brian J NeumanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Peter G PassiasDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York University LangoneHealth, New York, New York, USA.
Themistocles ProtopsaltisDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York University LangoneHealth, New York, New York, USA.
John H ShinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Nicholas TheodoreDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Timothy F WithamDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Edward C BenzelDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA; Cleveland Clinic Center for Spine Health, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Transitioning Early Career Neurosurgeons to Scientific IndependenceK12NS080223 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ESKANDAR, EMAD N · 2012 to 2022
$9.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NINDS NIH HHS K12 NS080223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs of May 4, 2020, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected >3.5 million people and touched every inhabited continent. Accordingly, it has stressed health systems worldwide, leading to the cancellation of elective surgical cases and discussions regarding health care resource rationing. It is expected that rationing of surgical resources will continue even after the pandemic peak and may recur with future pandemics, creating a need for a means of triaging patients for emergent and elective spine surgery.

methodsUsing a modified Delphi technique, a cohort of 16 fellowship-trained spine surgeons from 10 academic medical centers constructed a scoring system for the triage and prioritization of emergent and elective spine surgeries. Three separate rounds of videoconferencing and written correspondence were used to reach a final scoring system. Sixteen test cases were used to optimize the scoring system so that it could categorize cases as requiring emergent, urgent, high-priority elective, or low-priority elective scheduling.

resultsThe devised scoring system included 8 independent components: neurologic status, underlying spine stability, presentation of a high-risk postoperative complication, patient medical comorbidities, expected hospital course, expected discharge disposition, facility resource limitations, and local disease burden. The resultant calculator was deployed as a freely available Web-based calculator (https://jhuspine3.shinyapps.io/SpineUrgencyCalculator/).

conclusionsWe present the first quantitative urgency scoring system for the triage and prioritizing of spine surgery cases in resource-limited settings. We believe that our scoring system, although not all encompassing, has potential value as a guide for triaging spine surgical cases during the COVID pandemic and post-COVID period.

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsElective Surgical ProceduresHealth Care RationingPandemicsPatient SelectionPneumonia, ViralBetacoronavirusCOVID-19Decision MakingHumansSARS-CoV-2TriageCOVID-19Medical ethicsPandemicRationingResource allocationSpine surgeryTriage

Identifiers

PMID32479913
PMCPMC7256646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.