Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32479844›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of infection control2020

Decontamination of surgical face masks and N95 respirators by dry heat pasteurization for one hour at 70°C.

Yi Xiang, Qifa Song, Wenzhen Gu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of infection control, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
13.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. The COVID-19 pandemic and N95 masks: reusability and decontamination methods.Antimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2021
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  17. Design, manufacture, and testing of customized sterilizable respirator.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi XiangDisinfection Supply Centre, Ningbo Women and Children's Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China.
Qifa SongCentral Laboratory, Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China. Electronic address: qifasong@126.com.
Wenzhen GuDepartment of Viral Research, Ningbo Municipal Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China. Electronic address: guwz@nbcdc.org.cn.
Ningbo Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNNingbo First Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe need for protective masks greatly exceeds their global supply during the current COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsWe optimized the temperature used in the dry heat pasteurization method to destroy pathogens and decontaminate masks while retaining their filtering capacity.

resultsThe current study showed that dry heat at both 60°C and 70°C for 1 hour could successfully kill 6 species of respiratory bacteria and one fungi species, and inactivate the H1N1 indicator virus. After being heated at 70°C for 1, 2, and 3 hours, the N95 respirators and surgical face masks showed no changes in their shape and components. The filtering efficiency of bacterial aerosol for N95 respirators were 98%, 98%, and 97% after being heated for 1, 2, and 3 hour, respectively, all of which were over the 95% efficiency required and similar to the value before being heated (99%). The filtering efficiency for surgical face masks was 97%, 97%, and 96% for 1, 2, and 3 hours of heating, respectively, all of which were also similar to the value before being heated (97%).

conclusionsThis method can be used at home and can significantly resolve the current shortage of masks.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19DecontaminationHot TemperatureHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeMasksOccupational ExposurePandemicsPasteurizationPneumonia, ViralRespiratory Protective DevicesSARS-CoV-2Ventilators, MechanicalCOVID-19N95 face maskPandemicPersonal protective equipment

Identifiers

PMID32479844
PMCPMC7260521
OpenAlexW3031952020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.