Observational studyPloS one2020
Determinants of motor, language, cognitive, and global developmental delay in children with complicated severe acute malnutrition at the time of discharge: An observational study from Central India.
Observational study in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and determinants of developmental delay among children in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2024Pooled it
- Predictors of Psychomotor Developmental Delay Among Under-Five Children With Severe Acute Malnutrition in a Food Insecure Setting in DRC: Exploratory Analysis of Children From EfRAMAS Trial.Maternal & child nutrition · 2026Article
- Unveiling predictors of developmental delay among under-fives: Insights from a community study.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2024Article
- What matters in good health status of 1-year-old children? - A cross-sectional study of the perinatal factors.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2024Article
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- Article
- The associations between stunting and wasting at 12 months of age and developmental milestones delays in a cohort of Cambodian children.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- A Mixed-Methods Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial of a Hospital-Based Psychosocial Stimulation and Counseling Program for Caregivers and Children with Severe Acute Malnutrition.Current developments in nutrition · 2021Article
- Adherence to Child Feeding Practices and Child Growth: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis in Cambodia.Nutrients · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundUndernutrition leads to impaired psychosocial and cognitive development. This study explored the developmental status of children with complicated severe acute malnutrition (SAM) and correlated it with various risk factors for SAM. METHODS AND
findingsWe recruited 100 children with SAM and no other associated significant health issues during the recovery phase of treatment using the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development III prior to discharge from the nutritional rehabilitation unit in R D Gardi Medical College, Ujjain, Central India. We also assessed composite developmental scores, developmental age equivalents, and average differences in developmental age. Risk factors for developmental delay were identified in children with complicated SAM. The results revealed that 75%, 75%, and 63% of children with SAM exhibited delay in motor (mean score: 78.22), language (mean score: 83.97), and cognitive (mean score: 78.06) domains, respectively. A total of 63% children exhibited delay by an average of 4-7 months in the total developmental age. The proportion of children with delay in motor, language, and cognitive domains was determined. An increased risk of global developmental delay was observedin children with a low birth weight (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 18.06, 95%CI: 2.08-156.56; P = 0.009), having working mothers (aOR: 17.54, 95%CI: 3.02-102.59; P = 0.001), weight-for-age less than three standard deviations (aOR: 6.09, 95%CI: 1.08-34.10; P = 0.04), and presence of severe anemia (aOR: 16.34, 95%CI: 2.94-90.73; P = 0.001).
conclusionsThe results indicated that children with SAM exhibit developmental delay across all domains. Identifying multiple modifiable risk factors for developmental delay in children with SAM will be helpful in devising early interventional strategies in low-middle income countries; however, the exact timing of such interventions should be investigated.
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