Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32478689›Full record

ArticleAnatolian journal of cardiology2020

Possible key microRNAs and corresponding molecular mechanisms for atrial fibrillation.

Huili Zhang, Guangming Yang, Ning Zhong, Jun Shan, Xiaona Li, Yanhai Wu, Yazhou Xu, Ye Yuan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Cardiac microRNAs: diagnostic and therapeutic potential.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huili ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second People's Hospital of Xinxiang; Henan-China.
Guangming YangDepartment of Emergency, The Second People's Hospital of Xinxiang; Henan-China.
Ning ZhongDepartment of Cardiovasology, The Second People's Hospital of Xinxiang; Henan-China.
Jun ShanDepartment of General Medicine, The Second People's Hospital of Xinxiang; Henan-China.
Xiaona LiDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second People's Hospital of Xinxiang; Henan-China.
Yanhai WuDepartment of Cardiovasology, The Second People's Hospital of Xinxiang; Henan-China.
Yazhou XuHenan Zhongping Genetic Technology Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou; Henan-China.
Ye YuanHenan Zhongping Genetic Technology Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou; Henan-China.
Xian Yang Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to find crucial microRNAs (miRNAs) associated with the development of atrial fibrillation (AF), and then try to elucidate the possible molecular mechanisms of miRNAs in AF.

methodsThe miRNA microarray, GSE68475, which included 10 right atrial appendage samples from patients with persistent AF and 11 samples from patients with normal sinus rhythm, was used for the analysis. After data preprocessing, differentially expressed miRNAs were screened using limma. Target genes of miRNAs were predicted using miRWalk2.0. We then conducted functional enrichment analyses for miRNA and target genes. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) network and module analyses for target genes were performed. Finally, transcription factors (TFs)-target genes regulatory network was predicted and constructed.

resultsSeven genes, including CAMK2D, IGF2R, PPP2R2A, PAX6, POU3F2, YWHAE, and AP2A2, were targeted by TFs. Among these seven genes, CAMK2D (targeted by miR-31-5p), IGF2R (targeted by miR-204-5p), PAX6 (targeted by miR-223-3p), POU3F2 (targeted by miR-204-5p), YWHAE (targeted by miR-31-5p), and AP2A2 (targeted by miR-204-5p) belonged to the top 10 degree genes in the PPI network. Notably, MiR-204-5p, miR-31-5p, and miR-223-3p had more target genes. Besides, CAMK2D was enriched in some pathways, such as adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes pathway and cAMP signaling pathway. YWHAE was enriched in the Hippo signaling pathway.

conclusionmiR-31-5p played a crucial role in cardiomyocytes by targeting CAMK2D and YWHAE via cAMP and Hippo signaling pathways. miR-204 was involved in the progression of AF by regulating its target genes IGF2R, POU3F2, and AP2A2. On the other hand, miR-223-3p functioned in AF by targeting PAX6, which was associated with the regulation of apoptosis in AF. This study would provide a theoretical basis and potential therapeutic targets for the treatment of AF. (Anatol J Cardiol 2020; 23: 324-33).

Indexed as

AgedAtrial FibrillationGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedTurkeyWhite PeopleMicroRNAsMIRN31 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID32478689
PMCPMC7414246
OpenAlexW3010751671

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.