Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32478148›Full record

ArticleData in brief2020

Racial disparities in calculated risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a dataset.

Zachary A Vesoulis, Christopher C McPherson, Halana V Whitehead

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Data in brief, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Associations of PMPediatric pulmonology · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Postnatal steroid management in preterm infants with evolving bronchopulmonary dysplasia.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zachary A VesoulisDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine.
Christopher C McPhersonDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine.
Halana V WhiteheadDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine.

Funding

Racial Disparities in Preterm Brain Injury Are Driven by Differences in Cerebral AutoregulationK23NS111086 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI VESOULIS, ZACHARY ANDREW · 2019 to 2022
$736k
NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS111086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a severe pulmonary complication of prematurity and is associated with significant morbidity or death. Early use of systemic corticosteroids may alter the trajectory of the disease and improve outcomes. A BPD Outcomes estimator, developed by the NICHD using a large population dataset, can be used to calculate individual risk. Risk above a certain threshold may indicate that the benefits of corticosteroids outweigh the risks. Empiric analysis of this calculator by systematic entry of synthetic patient information reveals a marked racial disparity; black infants have lower risk of moderate/severe BPD due to a higher risk of death despite equivalent severity of illness. Interpretation and analysis of this finding can be found in "The challenge of risk stratification of preterm infants in the setting of competing and disparate healthcare outcomes" [1]. In this report, we provide the underlying data used in this analysis. Calculator output for 108 example patients, systematically varied by sex, birthweight, race, type of ventilator, and fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO

Indexed as

Bronchopulmonary dysplasiaPrematurityRacial disparitySteroids

Identifiers

PMID32478148
PMCPMC7248447

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.