Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32477488›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2020

The effects of knee arthroplasty on plasma vitamin C concentrations and cognitive function: a case study.

Nikolaj Travica, Karin Ried, Andrew Pipingas, Irene Hudson, David Young, Andrew Scholey, Avni Sali

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nikolaj TravicaCentre for Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1841-3017
Karin RiedThe National Institute of Integrative Medicine, Hawthorn, Australia.
Andrew PipingasCentre for Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Australia.
Irene HudsonEngineering and Health Department of Mathematical Sciences, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT), Melbourne, Australia.
David YoungMelbourne Orthopaedic Group, The Avenue Hospital, Windsor, Australia.
Andrew ScholeyCentre for Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Australia.
Avni SaliThe National Institute of Integrative Medicine, Hawthorn, Australia.
National Institute of Integrative Medicine · AUSwinburne University of Technology · AUAustralian Mathematical Sciences Institute · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-operative neurocognitive disorders are becoming well-documented conditions, with their pathogenesis remaining unclear. Vitamin C is a molecule that has recently demonstrated both a potential link with cognitive function and a significant post-operative decline. Here, we present a case study of a 72-year-old male who underwent total knee replacement surgery. The patient demonstrated a substantial decline in plasma vitamin C concentrations, indicative of a severe deficiency, during the first post-operative week (post-operative Days 3 and 7). Similarly, at these time points, a number of validated paper and pen tests revealed a substantial decline in cognition on tasks relating to total recall, delayed recall, motor speed, recognition and motor speed, with no signs of delirium. These results provide the justification for larger, cohort studies to determine whether post-operative plasma vitamin C depletions could contribute to cognitive deficits post-operatively.

Identifiers

PMID32477488
PMCPMC7246336
OpenAlexW3029596749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.