Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32477068›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular neuroscience2020

Juvenile Social Isolation Enhances the Activity of Inhibitory Neuronal Circuits in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex.

Kazuhiko Yamamuro, Hiroki Yoshino, Yoichi Ogawa, Kazuya Okamura, Yosuke Nishihata, Manabu Makinodan, Yasuhiko Saito, Toshifumi Kishimoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kazuhiko YamamuroDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.
Hiroki YoshinoDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.
Yoichi OgawaDepartment of Neurophysiology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.
Kazuya OkamuraDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.
Yosuke NishihataDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.
Manabu MakinodanDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.
Yasuhiko SaitoDepartment of Neurophysiology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.
Toshifumi KishimotoDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During brain development, the design of primary neural networks is primarily determined by environmental stimuli after their formation. In particular, the juvenile period is critical, during which neuronal circuits that consist of both excitatory and inhibitory neurons are remodeled by experience. Social isolation during the juvenile period profoundly affects brain development and contributes to the development of psychiatric disorders. We previously reported that 2 weeks of social isolation after weaning reduced excitatory synaptic inputs and intrinsic excitability in a subtype of layer 5 pyramidal cells, which we defined as prominent h-current (PH) cells, in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) in mice. However, it remains unclear how juvenile social isolation affects inhibitory neuronal circuits that consist of pyramidal cells and interneurons. We found that 2 weeks of social isolation after weaning increased inhibitory synaptic inputs exclusively onto PH cells with a concomitant deterioration of action potential properties. Although social isolation did not alter the inhibitory synaptic release mechanisms or the number of inhibitory functional synapses on PH cells, we found that it increased the intrinsic excitability of fast-spiking (FS) interneurons with less excitatory synaptic inputs and more h-current. Our findings indicate that juvenile social isolation enhances the activity of inhibitory neuronal circuits in the mPFC.

Indexed as

fast-spiking cellinhibitory circuitneurodevelopmentprefrontal cortexpyramidal cellsocial isolation

Identifiers

PMID32477068
PMCPMC7235301

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.