Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32476949›Full record

ArticleSarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG2019

Cyclophosphamide pulse therapy as treatment for severe interstitial lung diseases.

Arik Bernard Schulze, Georg Evers, Andreas Kümmel, Felix Rosenow, Jan Sackarnd, Jan Philipp Hering, Christoph Schülke, Jonas Andreas Engelbertz, Dennis Görlich, Peter J Barth and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Cyclophosphamide for the treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Interstitial Lung Disease: A Review of the Literature.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Arik Bernard SchulzeDepartment of Medicine A, Hematology, Oncology and Pneumology, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Georg EversDepartment of Medicine A, Hematology, Oncology and Pneumology, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Andreas KümmelDepartment of Hematology, Medical Oncology and Pneumology, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Felix RosenowDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Internal Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Jan SackarndDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Internal Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Jan Philipp HeringDepartment of Clinical Radiology, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Christoph SchülkeDepartment of Clinical Radiology, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Jonas Andreas EngelbertzUnit of Cytostatic Reconstitution, Hospital pharmacy, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Dennis GörlichInstitute of Biostatistics and Clinical Research, Westfaelische Wilhelms-Universitaet Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Peter J BarthGerhard-Domagk-Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Georg LenzDepartment of Medicine A, Hematology, Oncology and Pneumology, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Heidemarie BeckerDepartment of Medicine D, Nephrology, Rheumatology and Hypertensiology, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Michael MohrDepartment of Medicine A, Hematology, Oncology and Pneumology, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Lars Henning SchmidtDepartment of Medicine A, Hematology, Oncology and Pneumology, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
University Hospital Münster · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBesides invasive or non-invasive ventilation, treatment of severe forms of interstitial lung diseases (ILD) includes immunosuppressive medication. In case of refractory organ- or life-threatening courses of disease, cyclophosphamide pulse therapy can serve as a rescue treatment option.

objectivesTo investigate therapeutic and prognostic effects of cyclophosphamide for the treatment of severe forms of ILD on intensive care unit (ICU) we performed this analysis.

methodsBetween 2009 and 2017 we identified 14 patients, who were treated on intensive care unit (ICU) with severe forms of ILD. Retrospectively, clinical, radiologic and prognostic data were collected and evaluated.

resultsOur analysis demonstrated a prognostic impact of cyclophosphamide on the ILD in general. Whereas pulmonary manifestations of both systemic sclerosis (SSc) and ANCA-associated vasculitis had an improved outcome, a reduced overall survival was found for Goodpasture syndrome (GPS), dermatomyositis (DM), cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP) and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS; p=0.040, logrank test). Besides, additional plasmapheresis and initiation of cyclophosphamide within ten days following initial diagnosis of ILD were associated with improved prognosis.

conclusionPositive prognostic effects of cyclophosphamide pulse therapy in ICU treated patients suffering from severe respiratory failure due to pulmonary manifestations of both SSc and ANCA-associated-vasculitis were observed. Further prognostic and therapeutic data are needed for cyclophosphamide for this indication in order to prevent patients from its toxic side-effects, who most likely will not benefit from its application.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCyclophosphamideFemaleHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsLungLung Diseases, InterstitialMaleMiddle AgedPulse Therapy, DrugRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultCyclophosphamideImmunosuppressive Agentschemotherapycomputed tomographyexacerbationintensive care medicineinterstitial lung diseasetreatment

Identifiers

PMID32476949
PMCPMC7247101
OpenAlexW3031681879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.