Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32476305›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2020

The Burden of Disease due to COVID-19 in Korea Using Disability-Adjusted Life Years.

Min Woo Jo, Dun Sol Go, Rhieun Kim, Seung Won Lee, Minsu Ock, Young Eun Kim, In Hwan Oh, Seok Jun Yoon, Hyesook Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Systematic review of productivity loss among healthcare workers due to Covid-19.The International journal of health planning and management · 2022
    Pooled it
  5. Economic evaluation of programs against COVID-19: A systematic review.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2021
    Pooled it
  6. Provincial Disparities in the COVID-19 Burden: Hospital Data Analysis from Iran.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. COVID-19 burden in Iran: disability-adjusted life years analysis from hospital data, 2020-2021.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Updating Korean Disability Weights for Causes of Disease: Adopting an Add-on Study Method.Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Cost-Benefit of Real-Time Multiplex PCR Testing of SARS-CoV-2 in German Hospitals.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Min Woo Jo *Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4574-1318
Dun Sol Go *Department of Preventive Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9025-7760
Rhieun KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9410-7041
Seung Won LeeDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9562-2544
Minsu OckDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9949-9224
Young Eun KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0694-6844
In Hwan OhDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5450-9887
Seok Jun YoonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. yoonsj02@korea.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3297-0071
Hyesook ParkDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. hpark@ewha.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9359-6522

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare HI18C0446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe world is currently experiencing a pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In Korea, as in other countries, the number of confirmed cases and deaths due to COVID-19 have been rising. This study aimed to calculate the burden of disease due to COVID-19 in Korea.

methodsWe used data on confirmed cases and deaths due to COVID-19 between January 20 and April 24, 2020 provided by the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the local governments and the public media to determine disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) by sex and age. Morbidity was estimated directly among the confirmed, cured, and fatal cases. Disability weights were adopted from previous similar causes on the severity of COVID-19 for the years of life lived with disability (YLDs). The years of life lost (YLLs) were calculated using the standard life expectancy from the 2018 life tables for each sex and age.

resultsThe YLDs were higher in females (155.2) than in males (105.1), but the YLLs were higher in males (1,274.3) than in females (996.4). The total disease burden attributable to COVID-19 in Korea during the study period, was estimated to be 2,531.0 DALYs, and 4.930 DALYs per 100,000 population. The YLDs and the YLLs constituted 10.3% and 89.7% of the total DALYs, respectively. The DALYs per 100,000 population were highest in people aged ≥ 80 years, followed by those aged 70-79, 60-69, and 50-59 years, but the incidence was the highest in individuals aged 20-29 years.

conclusionThis study provided the estimates of DALYs due to COVID-19 in Korea. Most of the disease burden from COVID-19 was derived from YLL; this indicates that decision-makers should focus and make an effort on reducing fatality for preparing the second wave of COVID-19.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusCost of IllnessDisability EvaluationQuality-Adjusted Life YearsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19FemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornBurden of DiseaseCOVID-19Disability-adjusted Life YearsSARS-CoV-2Years Lived with DisabilityYears of Life Lost

Identifiers

PMID32476305
PMCPMC7261698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.