Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32475836›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open diabetes research & care2020

Improved diabetes control among low-income Mexican Americans through community-clinical interventions: results of an RCT.

Belinda M Reininger, MinJae Lee, Manouchehr Hessabi, Lisa A Mitchell-Bennett, Maribel R Sifuentes, Jose A Guerra, Ciara D Ayala, Tianlin Xu, Valerie Polletta, Amy Flynn and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04035395 (Salud y Vida 2.0), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04035395 nacompletednot on this map

Salud y Vida 2.0: Enhancing Integrated Behavioral Health for Individuals With Diabetes in the Rio Grande Valley

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Texas Health Science Center, HoustonRan2016 to 2018Enrolled353ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Behavior, HealthArmsPeer-led Support Group, Behavioral Health Consult, Medication Therapy Management Consult, La Cocina Alegre/ The Happy Kitchen, Mind, Exercise, Nutrition, Do it!
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The Role of Family in Diabetes Management for Mexican American Adults.Hispanic health care international : the official journal of the National Association of Hispanic Nurses · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Belinda M ReiningerDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Brownsville Regional Campus, Brownsville, Texas, USA Belinda.M.Reininger@uth.tmc.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4446-9735
MinJae LeeDivision of Clinical and Translational Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Manouchehr HessabiDivision of Clinical and Translational Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Lisa A Mitchell-BennettDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Brownsville Regional Campus, Brownsville, Texas, USA.
Maribel R SifuentesDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Brownsville Regional Campus, Brownsville, Texas, USA.
Jose A GuerraDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Brownsville Regional Campus, Brownsville, Texas, USA.
Ciara D AyalaDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Brownsville Regional Campus, Brownsville, Texas, USA.
Tianlin XuDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Valerie PollettaResearch and Evaluation, Health Resources in Action, Inc, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Amy FlynnResearch and Evaluation, Health Resources in Action, Inc, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Mohammad H RahbarDivision of Clinical and Translational Sciences, Department of Internal Medicine, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis randomized controlled trial investigated community-clinical intervention strategies for a Mexican American population who had not demonstrated control of their diabetes. We tested a control program (Salud y Vida 1.0) supporting diabetes management versus an enhanced version (Salud y Vida 2.0) for reductions in HbA1c at 12 months. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsAdults with uncontrolled diabetes (n=353) were enrolled if they had an HbA1c≥9.0% during a program or doctor's visit between 6 and 36 months of their receipt of SyV 1.0 services, were patients at one of two clinics in local counties, and had an HbA1c≥8.0% at SyV 2.0 baseline enrollment. The control and intervention arms were coordinated by community health workers and the intervention arm included the control program enhanced with medication therapy management; behavioral health services; peer-led support groups; and additional community-based lifestyle programs also open to the family.

resultsAt 12 months, both study arms improved HbA1c (mean, (CI), Control (-0.47 (-0.74 to -0.20)) and intervention (-0.48 (-0.76 to -0.19)). The intervention group maintained HbA1c levels after month 6, whereas control group HbA1c levels slightly increased (adjusted mean from 9.83% at month 6%-9.90% at month 12). Also, HbA1c was examined by level of participant engagement. The high engagement group showed a decreasing trend over the study period, while control and lower engagement groups failed to maintain HbA1c levels at month 12.

conclusionsImproved HbA1c was found among a population that had not demonstrated diabetes management prior; however, mean HbA1c values were above clinical guideline recommendations. The randomized control trial findings provide additional evidence that extended time and intervention supports may be needed for populations experiencing inequities in social determinants of health. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04035395.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusMexican AmericansAdultCommunity Health WorkersGlycated HemoglobinHumansGlycated Hemoglobincommunity carelow incomeMexican Americansrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID32475836
PMCPMC7264997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.