Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32475346›Full record

Observational studyBMC family practice2020

Patient's travel distance to specialised cancer diagnostics and the association with the general practitioner's diagnostic strategy and satisfaction with the access to diagnostic procedures: an observational study in Denmark.

Line Flytkjær Virgilsen, Line Hvidberg, Peter Vedsted

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC family practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Simulation study on the regionalization of esophagectomy using data from 27,476 patients in Japan.Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Line Flytkjær VirgilsenResearch Unit for General Practice, Aarhus, Bartholins Allé 2, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark. line.virgilsen@ph.au.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-4877-2697
Line HvidbergDepartment of Quality and Improvement, Hospital of South West Jutland, Finsensgade 35, 6700, Esbjerg, Denmark.
Peter VedstedResearch Unit for General Practice, Aarhus, Bartholins Allé 2, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.

Funding

Health Foundation (in Danish: Helsefonden) NAKræftens Bekæmpelse NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch indicate that when general practitioners (GPs) refer their patients for specialist care, the patient often has long distance. This study had a twofold aim: in accordance to the GP's suspicion of cancer, we investigated the association between: 1) cancer patient's travel distance to the first specialised diagnostic facility and the GP's diagnostic strategy and 2) cancer patient's travel distance to the first specialised diagnostic facility and satisfaction with the waiting time and the availability of diagnostic investigations.

methodThis combined questionnaire- and registry-based study included incident cancer patients diagnosed in the last 6 months of 2016 where the GP had been involved in the diagnostic process of the patients prior to their diagnosis of cancer (n = 3455). The patient's travel distance to the first specialised diagnostic facility was calculated by ArcGIS Network Analyst. The diagnostic strategy, cancer suspicion and the GP's satisfaction with the waiting times and the available investigations were assessed from GP questionnaires.

resultsWhen the GP did not suspect cancer or serious illness, an insignificant tendency was seen that longer travel distance to the first specialised diagnostic facility increased the likelihood of the GP using 'wait-and-see' approach and 'medical treatment' as diagnostic strategies. The GPs of patients with travel distance longer than 49 km to the first specialised diagnostic facility were more likely to report dissatisfaction with the waiting time for requested diagnostic investigations (PR: 1.98, 95% CI: 1.20-3.28).

conclusionA insignificant tendency to use 'wait-and-see' and 'medical treatment' were seen among GPs of patients with long travel distance to the first diagnostic facility when the GP did not suspect cancer or serious illness. Long distance was associated with higher probability of GP dissatisfaction with the waiting time for diagnostic investigations.

Indexed as

General PracticeNeoplasmsAttitude of Health PersonnelDenmarkDiagnostic ServicesFemaleGeneral PractitionersHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionPractice Patterns, Physicians'Referral and ConsultationRegistriesSurveys and QuestionnairesCancerDenmarkDiagnostic strategyEarly diagnosisGeneral practiceGP satisfactionTravel distance

Identifiers

PMID32475346
PMCPMC7262770

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.